Page 11 - E2 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 11

Strategy and the rational/formal approach




                           The rational/formal approach to

                           strategy development


               The rational/formal approach to strategy development is also referred to as the
               traditional or top-down approach. The model is based on rational behaviour,
               whereby planners, management and organisations are expected to behave logically.
               First defining the mission and objectives of the organisation and then selecting the
               means to achieve these.

               The model below shows a framework of the rational/formal approach including the
               various steps which management take to develop a strategy for their organisation.



                      Stakeholder                       Mission

                         analysis


                                                      Objectives




                         Internal                                                     External
                         analysis               Corporate appraisal                   analysis





                                                  Strategy options




                                               Evaluation and choice





                                                   Implementation




                                                Review and control


               Each aspect of the model will be looked at in more detail in the next few chapters.










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