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Chapter 10




               3.2  Strengths and weaknesses of the P/E valuation method



                               Strengths                                     Weaknesses


                      They are commonly used and                   They are based on accounting
                       are well understood.                          profits rather than cash flows.


                      They are relevant for valuing a              It is difficult to identify a suitable
                       controlling interest in an entity.            P/E ratio, particularly when

                                                                     valuing the shares of an
                                                                     unquoted entity.

                                                                    It is difficult to establish the
                                                                     relevant level of sustainable

                                                                     earnings.






                   Example 3





                   Molier is an unquoted entity with a recently reported after-tax earnings of
                   $3,840,000. It has issued 1 million ordinary shares with nominal value of $0.50
                   each. A similar listed entity has a P/E ratio of 9.

                   What is the current value of one ordinary share in Molier using the P/E
                   basis of valuation?
                   A    $34.56 million


                   B    $69.12 million

                   C    $34.56

                   D    $69.12

                   Solution

                   The answer is (C).

                   EPS = 3,840,000/1,000,000 shares = $3.84


                   Value per share = P/E × EPS = 9 × $3.84 = $34.56


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