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P. 9

ALLOWANCES & CAPITAL GAINS




            Wear and tear capital allowance




                  • Applicable to any machinery, plant, implements, utensils and
                     articles used in the production of income.


                  • Applicable to all assets, new and second-hand, whether
                     previously used by that taxpayer or not.


                  • Allowance is claimed on a value that is just and reasonable.

                  • The period over which an asset is written off is determined by

                     way of interpretation note 47 (this period will be given to you
                     in the  tests.

                  • Allowance is apportioned for the number of months that the

                     asset is used during the year of assessment. Note that
                     ‘brought into use’ is a different concept to ‘available for use’.


                  • When a manufacturer constructs an asset himself, the section
                     11(e) allowance cannot be based on the labor costs
                     capitalized.


                  • Assets costing less than R7 000 are written off in the first year
                     of acquisition in terms of section 11(e).


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