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LOS 8.h: Distinguish between and interpret the                 READING 8: MULTIPLE REGRESSION AND ISSUES IN REGRESSION ANALYSIS
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     R and adjusted R in multiple regression.
                                                                    MODULE 8.4: COEFFICIENT OF DETERMINATION & ADJUSTED R-SQUARED



     EXAMPLE: Calculating R and adjusted R An analyst runs a regression of monthly value-stock returns on five independent
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     variables over 60 months. The total sum of squares for the regression is 460, and the sum of squared errors is 170. Calculate
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     the R and adjusted R .


                                                                      The R of 63% suggests that the five independent variables
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                                                                      together explain 63% of the variation in monthly value-stock
                                                                      returns.




     EXAMPLE: Interpreting adjusted R       2
     Suppose the analyst now adds four more independent variables to the regression, and the R increases to 65.0%. Identify which
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     model the analyst would most likely prefer.


     Answer:
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     With nine independent variables, even though the R has increased from 63% to 65%, the adjusted R has decreased from
     59.6% to 58.7%:

                                                                                   The analyst would prefer the first model because
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                                                                                   the adjusted R is higher and the model has 5
                                                                                   independent variables as opposed to 9.
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