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Macroeconomics II – The international economy




               5.3  Impacts of globalisation

                    Industrial relocation                 E.G. offshoring to access cheaper
                                                           production costs, also Nissan investing in
                                                           UK to access EU without trade barriers


                    Emergence of growth markets           E.g. China opening up to western firms,
                                                           tastes widening leading to local product
                                                           being in demand more widely

                    Access to markets and                 E.g. selling via the internet.  More players
                     enhanced competition                  in the market means greater
                                                           competitiveness and lower prices.

                    Cross-national business               E.g. Siemens (German), acquisition of US
                     alliances and mergers                 equipment manufacturer Dresser-Rand for
                                                           $7.6bn


                    Widening economic divisions           E.g. "digital divide" – rich vs poor.
                     between countries




                  Illustrations and further practice




                  Now try TYU 10 from Chapter 5

































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