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Chapter 20




               3.2 Earnings yield method

               The earnings yield is the inverse of the PE ratio, hence:

                             Value per share = EPS × 1/earnings yield

                             Total value of equity = Total earnings × 1/earnings yield

                             Incorporating constant growth in earnings:

                             Total value of equity =  earnings × (1 + g)

                                                     ––––––––––––––––
                                                      earnings yield – g



                  Question 3



                  Earnings yield valuation

                  Company J has earnings of $1.2 million.  A similar listed company has an
                  earnings yield of 11%.  J’s earnings have been growing at a rate of 2% per
                  annum but it is unknown as to whether this will continue.

                  Estimate the value of J Co in the situation of no growth in earnings and of
                  growth maintained at 2% per annum.



                  Without growth, value = earnings × 1/earnings yield


                  Value = £1.2m × 1/0.11 = $10.9 million

                  With 2% growth, value = (earnings × (1 + growth))/(earnings yield – growth)

                  Value = ($1.2m × 1.02)/(0.11 – 0.02) = $13.6 million





                  Illustrations and further practice



                  Now try TYU question 3 from Chapter 20.







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