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Chapter 20





                             Valuation post-takeover




               Extra considerations:


                    Synergy (adds value to the combined entity)

                    Method of financing (cash reduces value, share for share reduces value per
                     share)




                  Question 8



                  Valuation in a takeover

                  Douglas Co is an all equity financed company and has 5 million shares in issue,
                  with a share price of $2.60 each.  It is considering a takeover of Peel Co, a
                  company in the same industry.  Peel Co is also all equity financed and has
                  2 million shares in issue, each worth $1.75.

                  The takeover is likely to result in synergy gains estimated to be worth a present
                  value of $2.5 million.

                  The financial advisers to Douglas Co have indicated that if an offer is made at a
                  10% premium to Peel Co’s current share price that it is likely to be accepted by
                  Peel Co’s shareholders.

                  Calculate the value of a share in Douglas Co post takeover if the takeover is
                  financed entirely by cash.

                  Calculate how many Douglas Co shares would need to be issued to peel Co
                  shareholders in a share-for-share exchange.

                  Financed by cash:

                  Douglas Co current value: 5m × $2.60 = $13m

                  Purchased value of Peel Co added to Douglas Co’s value: 2m × $1.75 = $3.5m


                  Synergy gained and added to Douglas Co value: $2.5m

                  Cash paid out, reducing the value of Douglas: $3.5m × 1.1 = $3.85m

                  Total post takeover value of Douglas Co: $15.15m




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