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Business valuations and market efficiency




                  Value per share: $15.15m/5m = $3.03 per share

                  Financed by share-for-share exchange:

                  The total value of the combined entity post takeover (including synergies) will be
                  $13m + $3.5m + $2.5m = $19m.

                  Peel Co shareholders must own $3.85m of this value, otherwise they would not
                  have agreed to the takeover.

                  Value remaining for original Douglas Co shareholders = $19m – $3.85m =
                  $15.15m

                  All the new shares issued were to Peel Co shareholders, so the original
                  shareholders’ value of $15.15m relates to the 5m shares they have.

                  This calculates as $3.03 per share.

                  All shares have the same value, so the shares now owned by the old Peel Co
                  shareholders are also worth $3.03 each.

                  Therefore the number of shares issued to them must have been $3.85m/$3.03
                  = 1,270,627 shares.




                  Illustrations and further practice




                  Now try TYU question 8 from Chapter 20.





























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