Page 298 - BA2 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
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Fundamentals of Management Accounting




               2.3  D

                     Options B and C would begin from 0 and are clearly incorrect. Option A would
                     be similar to the graph given except it would be flat at the top due to the
                     maximum annual charge.


               2.4  A


                     The preparation, mixing and tinning departments are all cost centres. The soup
                     is not poured into tins until the tinning department so a 400g tin of soup would
                     not be a suitable cost unit for the mixing department.



               CHAPTER 3 – ANALYSING AND PREDICTING COSTS


               3.1  C

                                           Calls       Cost
                     Highest month          900        $4,000
                     Lowest month           400        $2,000
                                          ––––        ––––––

                     difference             500        $2,000

                     Variable cost per unit = ($2,000 ÷ 500) = $4.

                     Using 400 units: Fixed cost = $2,000 – ($4 × 400) = $400.


               3.2  b = 8.516

                                   n∑xy – (∑x)(∑y)            (10 × 1,457.5) – (23 × 600)
                     b =           ————–——–—    =             ————————————  = 8.516
                                         2
                                                 2
                                                                                    2
                                     n∑x – (∑x)                      (10 × 62) − 23
               3.3  The coefficient of determination = 0.69

                              2
                      2
                     r  = 0.83  = 0.69



















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