Page 11 - CIMA OCS Workbook May 2019 - Day 1 Tasks
P. 11

SUGGESTED SOLUTIONS


                  CHAPTER SIX – F1


                  EXERCISE 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                  Ratio                                    2019 (budget)       2018           2017

                  Growth in revenue                            19.8%          48.8%


                  Growth in cost of sales                      18.8%          52.6%

                  Growth in gross profit                       22.7%          38.3%

                  Gross profit margin                          25.0%          24.4%           26.3%

                  Growth in operating expenses                                22.8%

                  Growth in operating profit                                  60.2%


                  Operating profit margin                                     11.8%           10.9%

                  Inventory days                                                21              22

                  Receivables days                                              53              67

                  Payables days                                                 44              61

                  Length of operating cycle                                     30              28



                  Question                Response

                  Did VitaMine perform    Positives
                  well in 2018?           •   Huge growth in revenue of 49%, resulting in 59% increase in PBT
                                          •   Increase in operating margin from 10.9% to 11.8%
                                          •   Have E$64k more cash compared to previous year despite paying a
                                              dividend of E$1,200k
                                          Negatives
                                          •   Slight fall in GPM from 26.3% to 24.4%
                                          •   Operating cycle has worsened from 28 to 30 days

                  Why had turnover        •   Mainly due to volume increase of 47% (p21) rather than price or mix
                  increased in 2018?          changes
                                          •   Main driving  factor is industry growth – the VMS industry has seen
                                              “unprecedented growth” (p13) due to “a worldwide ageing
                                              population; increased consumer awareness of preventative
                                              healthcare; channel proliferation; new products formats and a shift
                                              from ingredient messaging to broader brand positioning.”
                                          •   On p3 told “The company has gained a reputation in the market as a
                                              company that delivers an excellent quality of product and service”
                                          •   In addition, it could be that VitaMine has done particularly well due
                                              to coping better with one or more of the above factors, such as
                                              brand positioning or channel strategy (such as selling via Vitasite)


                  KAPLAN PUBLISHING                                                                    51
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