Page 21 - FINAL CFA SLIDES DECEMBER 2018 DAY 3
P. 21

Session Unit 2:
                                                                   8. Statistical Concepts and Market Returns


  LOS 8.i: Calculate and interpret the coefficient of variation and the Sharpe ratio, p.150




   Sharpe (Reward-to-variability) Ratio measures excess return per unit of risk.





                                                                            Example: Assume that the mean monthly return on

                                           Large positive                   T-bills is 0.25% and that the mean monthly return
                                           Sharpe ratios better:            and standard deviation for the S&P 500 are 1.30%
                                                                            and 7.30%, respectively. Using the T-bill return to
                                           why?
                                                                            represent the risk-free rate, as is common in
                                                                            practice, compute and interpret the Sharpe ratio.



    Meaning?


    S&P 500 earned 0.144% of excess return per unit of

    risk, where risk is measured by SD of portfolio returns



          Any limitations of Sharpe ratio?

          (1) If two portfolios have –ve SRs, still true higher one is better?


                 2)   Only useful when SD is an appropriate measure of risk.
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