Page 408 - F2 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2019
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Chapter 19







                  Example 3.2


                  (i)   The initial financial liability is to be measured at the present value of the
                        cash flows, discounted using the market rate of interest.

                  N.B. Do not use the rate of interest paid to discount the payments.

                                                                            Discount      Present
                  Year      Cashflow                                      factor @ 8%       value
                  20X5      Interest paid: $5,000 × 5% =           $250        0.93          233

                  20X6      Interest                               $250        0.86          215
                  20X7      Interest plus capital                $5,250        0.79        4,147

                                                                                           ——–
                                                                Liability                  4,595

                                                                                           ——–

                  The equity balance at inception will be $5,000 – $4,595 = $405.

                  (ii)  Extracts from the financial statements year ended 31 December 20X5

                  Statement of profit or loss                  $

                  Finance cost ($4,595 × 8%)                 (368)


                  Statement of financial position              $

                  Equity: conversion options                  405

                  Non-current liability
                  Convertible loan                          4,713
                  ($4,595 + $368 – $250)

                  Liability is measured at amortised cost, so initial value plus effective (market-
                  rate) interest less interest paid.















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