Page 120 - P1 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 120

Chapter 7










                   Example 6



                   Jayco’s budget is for 1,000 boxes of earplugs but it ends up making 1,100
                   boxes.

                   The budgeted fixed overhead per unit is $12, which is made up of standard
                   hours per unit of 4 and fixed overhead incurred at the rate of $3 per hour

                   The actual fixed overhead expenditure was $11,600 and 4,180 hours were
                   worked on production.

                   Calculate the following fixed overhead variances for Jayco using:


                       expenditure

                       volume

                       efficiency

                       capacity.

                   Solution


                   Expenditure variance

                   = budgeted fixed cost – actual fixed cost.

                    = ($12 × 1,000) – $11,600 = $400 Favourable

                   Volume variance
                   Actual production volume                                                 1,100
                   Budgeted production volume                                               1,000
                                                                                         –––––––
                   Fixed overhead volume variance (units)                                     100
                                                                                         –––––––
                   Standard fixed overheads per unit                                          $12
                                                                                         –––––––
                   Fixed overhead volume variance                                         $1,200 F
                                                                                         –––––––








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