Page 121 - P1 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 121

Variance analysis





                   Capacity variance                                                         $
                   Actual hours × FOAR per hour  (4,180 hours × $3)                        12,540
                   Less: Budgeted expenditure                                              12,000
                                                                                          ––––––
                   Fixed overhead capacity variance                                         $540 F
                                                                                          ––––––
                   Jayco’s budget is for 1,000 boxes of earplugs but it ends up making 1,100
                   boxes.

                   The budgeted fixed overhead per unit is $12, which is made up of standard
                   hours per unit of 4 and fixed overhead incurred at the rate of $3 per hour.

                   The actual fixed overhead expenditure was $11,600 and 4,180 hours were
                   worked on production.

                   Efficiency variance                                                       $
                   Standard hours × FOAR per            (1,100 units × 4 hours) × $3       13,200
                   hour
                   Actual hours × FOAR per hour         (4,180 × $3)                       12,540
                                                                                          ––––––
                   Fixed overhead efficiency variance                                       $660 F
                                                                                          ––––––





                  Illustrations and further practice


                  Now try example 10 from Chapter 8.


























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