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GENERAL DEDUCTION FORMULA



                      In The Production Of Income


                 BPSA is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BPUK.

                 BPUK wanted BPSA to distribute all of its profits as dividends. BPSA did

                 not want to distribute all profits since they had several upcoming
                 capital expenditures that had to be financed.




                 BPSA declared a dividend of R682m and BPUK advanced a loan of

                 R348m to BPSA. The difference was paid out to BPUK. Interest of
                 R81m was incurred on the loan which SARS disallowed since it was

                 incurred in order to pay a dividend.



                 The court found that BPSA did not need the loan to pay dividends (they

                 had sufficient funds for the dividend), but that they would have had to

                 obtain additional funds within a few months to fund capital
                 expenditure.




                 The interest was therefore deductible.



                                             (CSARS v BPSA, 2006)

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