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     ACTIVITY BASED COSTING
            Absorption Costing
            Activity based costing
            • ABC uses many allocation bases / cost drivers to allocate
                overheads to products. The Prime cost ( direct material
                and labour) remain unchanged
            • By identifying cost drivers (factors which cause a change
                in the cost of an activity) and assigning costs to products
                on the basis of cost driver usage, products are more
                accurately costed.
            • The cause and effect relationship provides a superior way
                of costing products.
            • Note: The total overhead does not change – only the
                method of allocation changes
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