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ACTIVITY BASED COSTING


            Suggested Solution:




            (a) Traditional costing based on direct labour hours




            Total direct labour hours:


            Product A =  2 hours per unit x 550 units = 1 100 labour hours
            Product B = 2 hours per unit x 110 units = 220 labour hours


            Total direct labour hours = 1 100 + 220 = 1 320



            Machine setup-related cost per labour hour = R42 000 / 1 320 = R31.82 per labour hour



            Cost allocation:

            Product A = R31.82 per hour x 1 100 hours = R35 000

            Product B = R31.82 per hour x 220 hours = R7 000




            Cost per unit:

            Product A = R35 000 / 550 units = R63.64 per unit

            Product B = R7 000 / 110 units = R63.64 per unit

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