Page 5 - FINAL CFA II SLIDES JUNE 2019 DAY 3
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LOS 8.b: Interpret estimated regression coefficients and their p-values
                                                                    READING 8: MULTIPLE REGRESSION AND ISSUES IN REGRESSION ANALYSIS

   Recap from CFA Level I on p value!                              MODULE 8.2: HYPOTHESIS TESTS AND CONFIDENCE INTERVALS




   LOS 12.f: Explain and interpret the p-value as it relates to hypothesis testing



                Say a 2TT at 5% SL
                                                        P-value is the smallest SL for which the hypothesis would be rejected.

                                                        The p of obtaining a test statistic that would lead to a rejection of Ho,
                                                        assuming it is true!


    Reject Ho                         Reject Ho                                       Lets interpret p-Values –in the context of
                                                          Meaning what?
                                  Per Z-table, p. value > Z (= 2.3) =                 hypothesis testing of coefficients:
                                  (1 – 0.9893) = 1.07%.
                                                                                                     We compare p-value to SL…
               Fail to Reject Ho



                                     z  =
                                     =  2.3                       SL = 2.14%-                                             SL = 2.14%+
                                   1.96
                                                              (1.07%- each side)   <       p-value = 2.14%            (1.07%+ each side)
                                                        Independent variable or coefficient   (1.07% each side)
                                                is statistically speaking, NOT significantly different from zero:  < Independent variable or coefficient
                                                           Fail to Reject Ho                                      is statistically-speaking, significantly different
                                                                                                                             from zero,
                                                                                                                           Reject Ho
              2TT, so 2 × 1.07 = 2.14%:
                   What is this?                                                                                                 p-value = 2.14%
                                                                                                                                (1.07%  each side)
                Its called p value!                                                                                                   <
                                                                                                                                    SL = 5%
                                                                                                                               (2.5% on each side)
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