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Chapter 9
RI
4.1 Calculation
$
Controllable operating profit X
Less: imputed interest (controllable capital employed × cost of capital) (X)
–––
RI X
–––
Decision rule: Accept project or assess the division as performing favourably if RI is
positive.
4.2 RI evaluation
Advantages Disadvantages
Reduces problems of ROI, i.e. Can still result in dysfunctional
dysfunctional behaviour and behaviour (EVA is a superior
holding onto old assets measure)
Easy decision rule Absolute figure so does not
facilitate comparisons
Makes divisional managers
more aware of cost of finance Difficult to determine
appropriate cost of capital
Different cost of capitals can be
applied to divisions with Different accounting policies
different risk profiles can confuse comparison
May encourage manipulation of
profit or capital employed
figures
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