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Chapter 9




               (W1) Adjustments to operating profit to calculate NOPAT


                                                                                                   $
                 Controllable operating profit                                                     X
                 Add:

                 Accounting depreciation                                                           X
                 (does not represent true fall in value of assets in the period)

                 Increase in provisions                                                            X
                 (over prudence and not a cash figure)
                 Advertising, R&D, employee training                                               X
                 (can capitalise since add value)
                 Operating lease payments                                                          X
                 (can capitalise since add value)
                 Non-cash expenses                                                                 X
                 (not actual cash paid)
                 Deduct:

                 Economic depreciation                                                            (X)
                 (reflects true fall in value of assets in the period)
                 Decrease in provisions                                                           (X)
                 (over prudence and not a cash figure)
                 Amortisation of advertising, R&D, employee training                              (X)
                 (amortisation for the period)
                 Depreciation of operating lease payments                                         (X)
                 (depreciation for the period)
                 Tax charge                                                                       (X)
                 (want after tax profit)
                 Tax relief on interest, i.e. interest × tax rate                                 (X)
                 (interest payments taken into account in WACC)
                                                                                                  –––
                 NOPAT                                                                             X

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