Page 7 - CIMA OCS August 2018 Day 1 Suggested Solutions
P. 7

SUGGESTED SOLUTIONS


                  EXERCISE 2 - BUDGETING


                  Exercise 2(a) - Forecasting

                   Question          Your response

                  Discuss whether   •  Time series analysis is most useful when there is a clear pattern to sales –
                  time series           i.e. trend + some type of seasonal or regular variation.
                  analysis would be  •  We are not told whether there is a significant seasonal aspect to sales
                  a useful              other than customers buying more green teas in warmer summer months
                  technique for         P25).
                  Thomas Fine Teas  •  Given this, then time series analysis would be useful for forecasting sales
                  to use for            patterns.
                  forecasting
                  future revenue.


                  Exercise 2(b) - Budget Preparation

                   Question           Your response


                  Identify the likely   No suggestion that we are operating at full capacity, so the budget limiting
                  budget limiting     factor will be sales demand.
                  factor for Thomas
                  Fine Teas.


                  Exercise 2(c) – Budgeting Approaches

                  Question           Your response

                  Discuss whether an  As far as we know, there has been little change to the business over the last
                  incremental or ZBB   year and going forwards so an incremental approach is  likely to be
                  approach would be  acceptably accurate
                  most suitable for
                  Thomas Fine Teas.    •  Revenue expected to increase by 3.5% this year
                                       •  No change in customers or  target markets
                                       •  No change in product range
                                       •  Also, an incremental approach is likely to be cheaper.

                                     However, if Thomas Fine Teas introduces new products, as has been hinted
                                     at, then there is more justification for ZBB going forwards.



















                  KAPLAN PUBLISHING                                                                    49
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