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         Reshoring: will pandemic drive





         manufacturers back to the UK?






         THE 22 LEADING INDUSTRIAL ASSOCIATIONS
         CURRENTLY BEHIND THE RESHORING UK
         INITIATIVE HOPE TO SEE MORE EMPHASIS
         PUT ON REESTABLISHING PRODUCTION OF
         CRITICAL PARTS IN THIS COUNTRY

                   ith the COVID-19 pandemic   skills and resources of the UK
                   exposing the frailties of   supply chains and aids
                   many of the UK supply   manufacturers when consider-
         Wchains, underlining in stark   ing domestic production for
         detail just how reliant many have become   new projects or for the
         on the overseas supply of critical items,   relocation ‘onshore’ of existing
         there should be more impetus put on re-  work programmes.”
         establishing UK production and protect   She  adds:  “Everyone
         SME manufacturing. This is the firm view   behind the Reshoring UK
         of the associations behind the Reshoring   platform appreciates the
         UK initiative.                 complexities involved when
           “Ever since manufacturers began   transferring manufacturing
         outsourcing  production  to  more   from overseas. The Reshoring
         competitively priced overseas economies   UK website portal has been
         there has been a race to the bottom based   created to help re-establish
         on price,” states CEO Julia Moore.   the  capability  required  to  meet   within the UK. We know it is a myth that   nation in the world contributing 10% of
         “However, there is an intrinsic value   manufacturers demands and those   the UK no longer manufactures anything,   the UK Gross Value Added (GVA). The
         attached to making things here in the UK,   businesses that have used it in this current   but it is often repeated and needs to be   sector plays a vital role as an employer,
         not least being the opportunities to   crisis have realised just how much   dispelled. In reality, prior to this pandemic   with a workforce of around 2.7 million,
         innovate. Reshoring UK highlights the   capability and competence is available   we were the ninth largest manufacturing   and an innovator accounting for 70% of all
                                                                                                       business Research and Development
           Engineering industry sees job                                                               (R&D) spend.”
                                                                                                         Even before the global threat from
                                                                                                       COVID-19 there was a paradigm shift from
                                                                                                       OEMs looking at the benefits of reshoring,
           numbers plummet by 69.6%                                                                    as highlighted by the Lloyds Bank report
                                                                                                       ‘Business in Britain: Manufacturing’. A
                                                                                                       sponsor of the Reshoring UK facility,
                                                                                                       research from Lloyds Bank showed more
                 he latest job market data from CV-Library, the UK’s   out of work or placed on furlough in April, CV-Library’s data   than a third (37%) of firms asked said they
                 leading independent job board, reveals that job   shows that application numbers also dropped significantly last   were planning to move manufacturing
                 vacancies plummeted by 69.6% in the engineering   month; down 24.1% in the engineering sector when looking at   processes back to the UK that had
           Tsector in April, when looking at month-on-month data.   month-on-month data and by 24.7% year-on-year.    previously been offshored to territories like
           The study looks at job market activity throughout April,   In addition to these findings, the job board also explored   Asia and eastern Europe.
           comparing the findings with the previous month and year to   the application to job ratio on its site and found that this   The prime motive for this, cited by
           build an understanding of how the UK job market is fairing   increased by 214.7% in the engineering industry in April,   71% of those with these plans, was to
           right now. The data shows that engineering job numbers also   compared to the previous year. This means there is more   improve quality – a telling endorsement of
           dropped by a staggering 76.1% year-on-year.    competition amongst candidates for the roles that are   the  high  standards  that  British
             Lee Biggins, founder and CEO of CV-Library, comments:   available.                        manufacturers and workers uphold, which
           “We’re trying to support UK businesses as much as possible   In fact, CV-Library's data shows that there were an average   also has extremely positive implications for
           right now, but everyone is feeling the financial effects of the   of 33.81 applications per engineering role in April 2020, as   UK supply chains.
           current crisis. Thousands of companies have put a pause on   opposed to just 10.74 in April 2019.   “With so much value to be gained for
           their hiring plans until there’s more certainty in the market and   Biggins concludes: “Unfortunately, organisations have had   both sides, large manufacturers only need
           the pandemic is having an impact on the engineering industry.   to make some tough decisions over the past weeks, with ONS   to look more closely at what is already
             “All we can do now is prepare for the recovery and hope   figures revealing that two thirds of businesses have placed staff   available to them in this country, in terms
           that business confidence picks up over the next few months   on furlough. While these professionals might not be actively   of innovation, technology transfer across
           when lockdown restrictions eventually ease. Unfortunately,   looking for work right now, especially at a time when there’s so   sectors, and quality. partnership urges the
           there’s no light at the end of the tunnel at this stage, especially   much uncertainty, we do expect application figures to pick up   manufacturing sector to seize this
           as we move into the thick of the spring/summer period, which   in the coming months and clearly there is already increased   opportunity to reconsider its supply
           tends to be quieter for hiring anyway.” Despite more Brits being   competition for jobs.”   base.”
                                                                                                       MORE INFORMATION: www.reshoring.uk


        10                                                                                        INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY • May/June 2020
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