Page 14 - Microsoft Word - MY BOOK 2019 F 500.61.doc
P. 14

- -- -  Chapter 11   Chapter 11 --    Development   under  the  Vaughan  family
                  Chapter 11   Chapter 11 --


























                     In early times the castle was held by the Picard (Pychard) family who gained extensive lands in
              Herefordshire for assisting William the Conqueror.  Members of the family were Sheriffs of Hereford and
              married into several great landed families.

                     About 1450 the property was given to Sir Roger Vaughan by Sir William Herbert, the Earl of
              Pembroke and his half-brother. Sir William Herbert, who  was the previous owner of the Court and Tretower
              Castle and the manor. The property was to remain in the hands of successive generations of Vaughan's for
              all of its heyday.

                     Sir Roger Vaughan was to become the richest Commoner in Wales at the height of his career, and
              he immediately set about refurbishing and developing Tritower Court into one befitting a prosperous man
              and leaving us the building that broadly speaking we see today.
                     He modernized the north range, inserting a floor above the hall, turning the block into a two story
              building. The lower story seems to have served as storerooms, with a kitchen at its west end. He also added
              a new west range, immediately doubling the accommodation available, building a brand new hall, solar and
              upper rooms.

                     Sir Roger Vaughan was on the York list side in the Wars of the Roses in the mid 15th century,
              fighting at the Battle of Mortimer's Cross in 1461, and leading Owain Tudor to his execution at Hereford
              following the battle. He quelled a rising in Carmarthenshire in
                     1465 and was soon after, knighted. In 1471 he pursued Jasper Tudor following the Battle of
              Tewkesbury but Tudor captured him instead and he was beheaded at Chepstow Castle.


                     Sir Roger Vaughan's son and heir, Sir Thomas Vaughan, continued to develop the Court further
              during the last quarter of the 15th Century with the addition of the battlemented wall, wall walks and
              gatehouse, thus enclosing the courtyard.
                     Subsequent improvements were added in 1630 under Charles Vaughan, a sheriff of Brecknock in
              1622 and 1636, adding cellars, a new stair, and an alternative entrance.








                      Page 47 of 26     MY BOOK 2019 F 500.61.doc
   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19