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editorial





















                      Geneva international:

                                                    multilateralism 2.0



                      “There exist five continents – Europe,  city’s  first  country  representations.  including   transnational   and
                      America, Africa, Asia and Geneva.”  From  just  a  few  dozen  missions  in  intranational  actors.  For  example,
                      So said the great 19  century French  1919, today Geneva is a multilateral  the  recently  established  Forum
                                      th
                      diplomat  Prince  Talleyrand  during  colossus,  with  more  than  190  of  Mayors  is  the  start  of  one  very
                      the Congress of Vienna, 1815. Over  permanent missions, several Corps of  different  type  of  multilateralism:
                      150  years  later,  Geneva  was  still  a  Ambassadors, 450 NGOs, numerous  a  “Multilateralism  2.0”,  if  you  will.
                      powerful  force  for  multilateralism  academic  and  research  institutions,  Some  of  these  transnational  forms
                      -  “Geneva  is  not  Eurocentristic,  it  and  a  broadly-represented  private  of  multilateralism  have  existed  for
                      is  GLOBAL”  was  the  phrase  from  sector.                   a  long  time,  as  we  will  explore  in
                      the  UNOG  rostrum  in  the  1990s.                            the  next  issue,  tracing  the  origins
                      This  was  not  just  a  bold  statement  All of these have given rise to a fertile  of some back to 1820; the League of
                      it  was  what  Geneva  became  over  eco-system for international research  Nations  merely  gave  it  a  different,
                      the  next  few  decades,  to  the  point  and  decision-making.  While  some  inter-governmental   framework.
                      that,  in  2017,  previous  UNOG  NGOs. and even the UN, may be set  Today,  we  can  see  that  additional
                      Director-General  Michael  Møller  back by the knock-on effects of the  frameworks  will  be  indispensable
                      could  say,  ”Everything  that  is  pandemic,  there  are  new  platforms  if  we  want  to  reach  our  goals  of
                      done  here  in  Geneva  has  a  direct  for coordination, such as The Geneva  peace  and  survival,  and  especially
                      impact  on  every  person  on  this  Peacebuilding  Platform  (GPP),  The  during  events  where  governmental
                      planet  in  any  24  hour  period.”  Geneva Disarmament Platform, The  structures may not be sufficient.
                                                      Geneva  Humanitarian  Connector,
                      Of  course,  there  are  other  cities  and,  just  recently  established  The  Clearly, the role of Geneva is vital to
                      noted  for  their  multilateralist  Geneva  Cities  Hub.  There  are  also  this. It was the site of multilateralism
                      achievements: New York and Oslo to  futuristic  Geneva  platforms,  such  long  before  the  League,  and  will
                      name but two, but Geneva remains  as  the  Swiss  Digital  Initiative  always  remain  unique.  Its  rich
                      the world capital of multilateralism.  and  the  Geneva  Science  and  history is essential to understanding
                      It  has  a  unique  concentration  of  Diplomacy  Anticipator  (GESDA),  how to proceed in future. This is why
                      global  players  active  in  a  broad  full  of  forward-looking  start-ups.   we have dedicated a part of this issue
                      spectrum of fields from every region                           to this topic, inviting you to flip the
                    ® of the world. The synergies between  Geneva-based multilateralism is not  pages of the past and to look into the
                      these players makes Geneva the ideal  only growing, but also transforming  future of a new Geneva International
                      place  for  addressing  today’s  many  with  different  communities  and  with a new multilateralism.
                      complex global challenges.      corporations  as  part  of  this  new
                                                      multilateralism.  This  is  partly         Evelina Rioukhina
                      Multilateralism  in  Geneva  had  because  the  pandemic  and  climate
                      its  first  major  flowering  with  the  change  have  both  shown  us  we
                      creation of the League of Nations in  need  more  diverse  multilateralism,
                      1919, leading to the opening of the  not  just  limited  to  nations  but



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