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Sommaire                                                                                                                  Editorial









                                                                                                                                      Gratitude                       So,	let	us	here	in	Diva	also	make	a	sort
            international                                                                                                             “Have	 you	 noticed,”	 my	 colleague	  of	mea	culpa,	do	our	duty	and,	taking
                                                                                                                                                                      advantage	 of	 the	 occasion,	 express
            6	  Interview	with	Olga	Algayerova                                                                                        asked,	“how	many	of	us	take	everything	  gratitude	 to	 all	 our	 readers	 and	 the
            	   Executive	Secretary	of	United	Nations	Economic	Commission	for	Europe                                                  for	granted?	Just	think	about	it!	What	  people	who	support	us,	either	by	giving
            	                                                                                                                         we	think	of	as	normal	today	–	enough	  of	their	precious	time	or	by	just	reading
            9	  Interview	with	Ambassador	Idriss	Jazairy	                                                                             food,	 water,	 shelter,	 proper	 housing,	  these	short	lines.	Thank	you	for	being
            	   Executive	Director,	Geneva	Centre	for	Human	Rights	Advancement	and	Global	Dialogue                                    schools	 for	 children,	 kindergarten,	 a	  there,	for	without	you,	we	would	not	be
                                                                                                                                      career,	safe	job,	normal	working	hours	  around.
            12	 Professeur		Dominique	Bourg                                                                                           –	all	these	things	came	about	because

            16	 Interview	with	Vint	Cerf                                                                                              the	people	in	the	past	fought	for	these	  Perhaps	 some	 of	 these	 quotes	 can
            	   Chief	Internet	Evangelist	and	VP	of	Google                                                                            things	as	rights…	right	to	health,	right	  inspire	 us	 all	 to	 reflect	 on	 all	 that	 we
                                                                                                                                      to	 education,	 workers	 protection	 etc.	  have	to	be	thankful	for	in	our	lives,	not	  consist	 merely	 of	 words.	 Gratitude	 is
                                                                                                                                      Today,	 I	 would	 say	 that	 most	 people	  just	now,	but	throughout	the	year:  shown	in	acts.”	–	Henri	Frédéric	Amiel
            culture                                                                                                                   tend	to	believe	that	these	rights	are	the	  •	 “At	times,	our	own	light	goes	out	and	  •	 “Happiness	 cannot	 be	 traveled	 to,
                                                                                                                                      minimum	requirement	for	a	happy	life,	  is	 rekindled	 by	 a	 spark	 from	 another	  owned,	 earned,	 worn	 or	 consumed.
            19	 Interview	with	Maestro	Herman	Makarenko                                                                               but	without	the	past	generations	none	  person.	Each	of	us	has	cause	to	think	  Happiness	 is	 the	 spiritual	 experience
            	   World	famous	orchestra	conductor,	UNESCO	Artist	for	Peace                                                             of	these	would	exist.	          with	deep	gratitude	of	those	who	have	  of	living	every	minute	with	love,	grace,
            	                                                                                                                                                         lighted	 the	 flame	 within	 us.”	 –	 Albert	  and	gratitude.”	–	Denis	Waitley
            22	 Interview	with	Bakhtiyor	Sayfullaev                                                                                   “One	 thing	 I	 like	 about	 the	 U.S.,”	 my	  Schweitzer       •	 “Joy	is	the	simplest	form	of	gratitude.”
            	   Uzbekistan	Minister	of	Culture                                                                                        colleague	 continued,	 “is	 their	 annual	  •	 “A	grateful	mind	is	a	great	mind,	and	  –	Karl	Barth

            24	 Is	Africa	that	far?                                                                                                   celebration	of	Thanksgiving.	Although	  it	will	attract	great	things	to	it.”	–	Helen	  •	 “No	one	who	achieves	success	does	so
                                                                                                                                      it	has	become	a	commercial	event,	it’s	  Chan                   without	the	help	of	others.	The	wise	and
            26	 Interview	with	Svein	Olav	Hoff                                                                                        the	one	holiday	that	seems	to	unite	the	  •	 “Gratitude	 turns	 what	 we	 have	 into	  confident	 acknowledge	 this	 help	 with
            	   Norway’s	most	renowned	art	historian	and	specialist	of	the	                                                           US,	across	religion,	race	and	social	class.	  enough.”	–	Anonymous  gratitude.”	–	Alfred	North	Whitehead
            	   Norwegian	painter	Henrik	Sørensen                                                                                     Almost	 everybody	 celebrates	 this	 day.	  •	 “Gratitude	is	a	powerful	catalyst	for
                                                                                                                                      Once	a	year,	they	show	gratitude	to	their	  happiness.	It’s	the	spark	that	lights	a	fire	  So	on	these	notes	we	here	in	Diva	wish
            28	 The	Hawaiian	Islands	Celebrates	175	Years	of		Independence                                                            friends,	family,	co-workers	and	others.	  of	joy	in	your	soul.”	–	Amy	Collette  you	all	a	wonderful	holiday	season	and
                                                                                                                                      It’s	 a	 good	 thing	 to	 do,	 and	 although	  •	 “Gratitude	 makes	 sense	 of	 our	 past,	  a	happy	New	Year.
            32	 Astana’s	Congress	of	World	Religions	                                                                                 some	 might	 say	 –	 rightly	 –	 that	 we	  brings	 peace	 for	 today,	 and	 creates	 a	  Marit
            	   fosters	the	building	of	peace
                                                                                                                                      should	do	so	more	often	without	having	  vision	for	tomorrow.”	–	Melody	Beattie
            36	 Interview	de	Ben	Salama                                                                                               to	be	‘forced	to	do	so’,	we	nevertheless	  •	 “Thankfulness	 is	 the	 beginning	 of
            	   auteur	et	realisateur                                                                                                 too	 often	 fail	 to	 do	 so	 without	 being	  gratitude.	 Gratitude	 is	 the	 completion
                                                                                                                                      forced	by	circumstances.”       of	 thankfulness.	 Thankfulness	 may
            38	 New	Gorbachev	film
            	   combines	hope	and	goodwill	with	personal	and	political	tragedies.


            40	 Le	Chemin	de	croix	de	Kateri	Tekakwitha,	la	sainte	iroquoise

            42	 Christine	de	France	                                                                                                  The	views	expressed	are	the	    Mailing	address:                 Editor:	Marit	Fosse
            	   une	amazone	au	temps	des	mousquetaires                                                                                responsibility	of	the	authors	and	do	  DIVA	International	Diplomat  Deputy	editor:	Sanjay	Acharya
                                                                                                                                      not	necessarily	reflect	the	views	  p/a	Salle	de	Presse	1
            44	 Arc-et-Senans                                                                                                         of	DIVA                         Palais	des	Nations               Graphic	Design:	Iris	Hariz
            	   la	ville	idéale	de	Claude	Nicolas	Ledoux                                                                              					www.divainternational.ch   1211	Geneva	10                   Friends	contributing	to	this	issue:
                                                                                                                                     ®                                E-mail:	diva.international@gmail.com  Sanjay	Acharya,	Annegret	Mathari,
                                                                                                                                      Issn:	1234987235868745
            46	 Ferdinand	Hodler                                                                                                                                      Tel:	+41	22	917	43	01            Albina	Goosens,	Jean-Michel	Wissmer,
                                                                                                                                      DIVA	is	a	publication	of	Graficim	Ltd                            Pierre-Michel	Virot,	Peter	Kenny,
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Robert	J.	Parsons,	Celhia	de	Lavarenne,
                                                                                                                                      On	this	cover:	Olga	Algayerova                                   Marit	Fosse,	Ekatarina	Pincheuskaya,
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Christian	David,	Leon	Sui






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