Page 9 - DIVA_1_2019
P. 9

i n t e r n a t i o n a l                                                                    i n t e r n a t i o n a l




 Asia,	but	it	has	now	been	open	to
 all	UN	Member	States.	Chad	and
 Senegal	 were	 the	 first	 countries
 outside	 our	 region	 to	 become
 Parties	in	2018,	and	many	more
 have	expressed	their	intention	to
 join.			This	is	an	example	where
 one	of	our	regional	conventions
 is	becoming	global.
 Another	example	is	that,	with	the
 engagement	of	our	sister	regional
 commissions	 in	 the	 UN,	 our
 conventions	 can	 inspire	 other
 regions.	Our	Aarhus	convention
 on	 environmental	 democracy
 is	one	example.	Latin	American
 countries	 have	 looked	 at	 our
 experience,	 have	 negotiated	 the
 Escazú Agreement,	and	are	now
 going	to	ratify	it.

 Q: So you are a kind of innovating   Interview with Ambassador
 hub?
 This	 is	 what	 I	 tried	 to	 indicate.
 On	  some	  key	  issues	  for	  Idriss Jazairy
 sustainable	 development	 such
 as	 transboundary	 cooperation,
 resource	use,	pollution	prevention,
 sustainable	transport	etc.,	we	have	  Executive Director, Geneva Centre for Human Rights
 decades	of	experience,	which	can	  Q: Will the secretariat be based here in Geneva?  Advancement and Global Dialogue
 be	shared	with	others.  Yes.	Here	at	the	UNECE,	we	are	the	custodian	of	the	UN
 Road	Safety	Agreements,	and	we	host	the	secretariat	of	UN	  1)  Mr. Ambassador you have a long and impressive career.   I	have	also	devoted	part	of	my	career	to	civil	society.	I	served	as	the
 Q: You talked earlier about donors. Are they generous towards   Secretary-General’s	Special	Envoy	for	Road	Safety,	Mr	Jean	  First of all, could you tell us a little about yourself?   Executive	Director	of	ACORD	-	an	international	consortium	of
 you, or is it difficult to raise money for your projects?  Todt.	Now	we	will	establish	the	secretariat	of	the	UN	Road	  I	am	currently	the	Executive	Director	of	the	Geneva	Centre	for	  NGOs,	encompassing	Oxfam,	Novib	(Netherlands)	and	CCFD
 One	thing	is	to	raise	money,	and	another	thing	is	to	have	the	  Safety	Trust	Fund.	All	the	Regional	Commissions	cooperate	  Human	 Rights	 Advancement	 and	 Global	 Dialogue,	 a	 think-  (France)	 among	 others.	 We	 carried	 out	 numerous	 projects
 capacity	to	absorb	it.	So,	I	think	we	could	do	more	but	not	  with	 us.	 You	 know,	 everybody	 talks	 about	 the	 number	 of	  tank	holding	special	consultative	status	with	the	UN.	I	have	  and	initiatives	to	enhance	the	protection	and	empowerment
 much	more	with	our	current	staff	numbers.	We	are	188	people	  persons	who	die	annually	of	malaria,	but	nobody	talks	about	  held	 this	 position	 since	 July	 2016.	 I	 was	 previously	 a	 Board	  of	victims	of	civil	strife	in	Africa.	From	1995	to	1998,	I	was	a
 in	the	organization,	and	we	use	about	180	consultants.		  the	deaths	from	road	accidents,	which	kill	more	than	twice	as	  member	of	the	Geneva	Centre.		  member	of	the	Board	of	CARE/USA.
 Over	the	last	years,	our	budget	has	been	cut,	and	cut.	We	will	  much	as	malaria.	So	there	is	a	lot	of	work	to	be	done.	We	need	  In	addition	to	my	current	function	as	Executive	Director	of
 see	what	the	next	one	will	bring.	I	wish	that	we	could	have	  political	support,	money	and	the	private	sector.	Everybody	  Prior	to	my	current	professional	role,	I	represented	my	native	  the	Geneva	Centre,	I	am	also	the	UN	Special	Rapporteur	on
 more	in-house	experts.  needs	to	be	engaged	in	this	issue.  country	 Algeria	 through	 different	 functions:	 After	 having	  the	negative	impact	of	the	unilateral	coercive	measures	on	the
               served	 as	 a	 Presidential	 Adviser	 to	 the	 former	 President	 of	  enjoyment	of	human	rights.
 Q: You have recently created a UN Trust Fund for road safety.   Q; Listening to you talk about the way you work, I get the   Algeria	Houari	Boumedienne	for	7	years,	I	was	nominated	as
 Could you tell us more about that?  impression  that  you  are  drawing  a  lot  on  your  experience   Ambassador	of	Algeria	to	Belgium,	the	USA,	the	Holy	See	and	  2)  Looking back at, what is the position that gave you the most
 We	are	very	happy	to	host	the	UN	Road	Safety	Trust	Fund.	  from the private sector. But now, my final question: how is it   the	UN	office	in	Geneva.	  personal satisfaction?
 It	 was	 established	 in	 April	 2018	 by	 a	 General	 Assembly	  to be a woman among all these men?  The	first	position	that	gave	me	greatest	personal	satisfaction	was
 resolution.	Since	that	time	we	have	done	quite	a	lot.	The	fund	  We’ll	need	to	attract	more	women,	to	achieve	gender	balance.	  At	the	inter-governmental	multilateral	level,	I	was	elected	  that	 of	 President	 of	 the	 International	 Fund	 for	 Development
 needed	some	constitutional	documents,	and	we	have	had	our	  We	 need	 to	 work	 more	 for	 women’s	 empowerment.	 At	  in	 1984	 and	 subsequently	 re-elected	 President	 of	 the	  where	 I	 led	 this	 specialised	 agency	 of	 the	 United	 Nations	 to
 first	two	meetings	of	the	Advisory	Board	and	the	Steering	  UNECE,	we	have	reached	gender	parity	at	senior	levels	some	  International	Fund	for	Agricultural	Development,	a	Rome-  develop	approaches	to	empower	the	rural	poor	and	in	particular
 Committee.	 These	 two	 bodies	 are	 broadly	 representative,	  years	ago,	so	we	are	doing	pretty	well.		But	most	importantly,	  based	 UN	 specialized	 agency	 which	 plays	 a	 major	 role	 to	  smallholder	farmers	and	their	husbands.	Poverty	was	not	their
 not	 only	 of	 the	 UN	 organizations,	 we	 have	 the	 private	  all	these	efforts	will	have	to	be	sustained	over	time!	That’s	the	  scale	up	rural	development	and	to	enhance	the	social	and	  fate	 but	 just	 reigned	 in	 the	 imagination	 of	 international	 who
 sector,	NGOs,	academia	and	of	course	Member	States	from	  real	challenge.	Even	in	our	region	there	is	a	lot	to	do!	Our	  economic	 empowerment	 of	 poor	 people.	 I	 have	 also	 held	  were	 unable	 to	 see	 this	 low	 level	 of	 income	 could	 signal	 an
 all	regions	because	it’s	a	global	initiative.	The	Fund	has	just	  statistical	division	calculated	that	women	in	our	region	earn	  other	 functions	 in	 the	 field	 of	 international	 relations	 and	  untapped	potential	that	needed	to	be	unleashed.	Following	on
 approved	five	pilot	projects	for	a	total	of	approximately	USD	  28	%	less	than	men	on	average.	This	means	not	only	lower	  human	rights;	in	2009,	I	was	the	President	of	the	Conference	  the	 footsteps	 of	 my	 eminent	 predecessor,	 Abdul	 Mohsen	 Al
 1	 million.	 These	 5	 projects	 will	 address	 key	 components	 of	  wages	but	also	lower	pensions,	and	higher	risks	of	poverty.	  on	Disarmament.	The	following	year,	I	was	the	Chairman	  Sudeary,	I	was	put	in	the	position	of	being	able	to	unleash	this
 national	road	safety	systems	in	a	number	of	low-	and	middle-  This	is	simply	not	fair!  of	 the	 Council	 of	 the	 International	 Organization	 for	  potential,	thus	demonstrating	that	those	rural	dwellers	who	were
 income	countries,	which	constitute	the	target	of	the	Fund.			  MF  Migration.	  seen	as	a	burden	on	society	were	in	reality	its	“New Frontier”




    D I VA   -   I N T E R N AT I O N A L   D I P LO M AT  I N T E R N AT I O N A L   D I P LO M AT   -   D I VA
   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14