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Sommaire    Editorial









               Gratitude                       So,	let	us	here	in	Diva	also	make	a	sort
 international  “Have	 you	 noticed,”	 my	 colleague	  of	mea	culpa,	do	our	duty	and,	taking
                                               advantage	 of	 the	 occasion,	 express
 6	  Interview	with	Olga	Algayerova  asked,	“how	many	of	us	take	everything	  gratitude	 to	 all	 our	 readers	 and	 the
 	  Executive	Secretary	of	United	Nations	Economic	Commission	for	Europe  for	granted?	Just	think	about	it!	What	  people	who	support	us,	either	by	giving
 	             we	think	of	as	normal	today	–	enough	  of	their	precious	time	or	by	just	reading
 9	  Interview	with	Ambassador	Idriss	Jazairy	  food,	 water,	 shelter,	 proper	 housing,	  these	short	lines.	Thank	you	for	being
 	  Executive	Director,	Geneva	Centre	for	Human	Rights	Advancement	and	Global	Dialogue  schools	 for	 children,	 kindergarten,	 a	  there,	for	without	you,	we	would	not	be
               career,	safe	job,	normal	working	hours	  around.
 12	 Professeur		Dominique	Bourg  –	all	these	things	came	about	because

 16	 Interview	with	Vint	Cerf  the	people	in	the	past	fought	for	these	  Perhaps	 some	 of	 these	 quotes	 can
 	  Chief	Internet	Evangelist	and	VP	of	Google  things	as	rights…	right	to	health,	right	  inspire	 us	 all	 to	 reflect	 on	 all	 that	 we
               to	 education,	 workers	 protection	 etc.	  have	to	be	thankful	for	in	our	lives,	not	  consist	 merely	 of	 words.	 Gratitude	 is
               Today,	 I	 would	 say	 that	 most	 people	  just	now,	but	throughout	the	year:  shown	in	acts.”	–	Henri	Frédéric	Amiel
 culture       tend	to	believe	that	these	rights	are	the	  •	 “At	times,	our	own	light	goes	out	and	  •	 “Happiness	 cannot	 be	 traveled	 to,
               minimum	requirement	for	a	happy	life,	  is	 rekindled	 by	 a	 spark	 from	 another	  owned,	 earned,	 worn	 or	 consumed.
 19	 Interview	with	Maestro	Herman	Makarenko  but	without	the	past	generations	none	  person.	Each	of	us	has	cause	to	think	  Happiness	 is	 the	 spiritual	 experience
 	  World	famous	orchestra	conductor,	UNESCO	Artist	for	Peace  of	these	would	exist.	  with	deep	gratitude	of	those	who	have	  of	living	every	minute	with	love,	grace,
 	                                             lighted	 the	 flame	 within	 us.”	 –	 Albert	  and	gratitude.”	–	Denis	Waitley
 22	 Interview	with	Bakhtiyor	Sayfullaev  “One	 thing	 I	 like	 about	 the	 U.S.,”	 my	  Schweitzer  •	 “Joy	is	the	simplest	form	of	gratitude.”
 	  Uzbekistan	Minister	of	Culture  colleague	 continued,	 “is	 their	 annual	  •	 “A	grateful	mind	is	a	great	mind,	and	  –	Karl	Barth

 24	 Is	Africa	that	far?  celebration	of	Thanksgiving.	Although	  it	will	attract	great	things	to	it.”	–	Helen	  •	 “No	one	who	achieves	success	does	so
               it	has	become	a	commercial	event,	it’s	  Chan                   without	the	help	of	others.	The	wise	and
 26	 Interview	with	Svein	Olav	Hoff  the	one	holiday	that	seems	to	unite	the	  •	 “Gratitude	 turns	 what	 we	 have	 into	  confident	 acknowledge	 this	 help	 with
 	  Norway’s	most	renowned	art	historian	and	specialist	of	the	  US,	across	religion,	race	and	social	class.	  enough.”	–	Anonymous  gratitude.”	–	Alfred	North	Whitehead
 	  Norwegian	painter	Henrik	Sørensen  Almost	 everybody	 celebrates	 this	 day.	  •	 “Gratitude	is	a	powerful	catalyst	for
               Once	a	year,	they	show	gratitude	to	their	  happiness.	It’s	the	spark	that	lights	a	fire	  So	on	these	notes	we	here	in	Diva	wish
 28	 The	Hawaiian	Islands	Celebrates	175	Years	of		Independence  friends,	family,	co-workers	and	others.	  of	joy	in	your	soul.”	–	Amy	Collette  you	all	a	wonderful	holiday	season	and
               It’s	 a	 good	 thing	 to	 do,	 and	 although	  •	 “Gratitude	 makes	 sense	 of	 our	 past,	  a	happy	New	Year.
 32	 Astana’s	Congress	of	World	Religions	  some	 might	 say	 –	 rightly	 –	 that	 we	  brings	 peace	 for	 today,	 and	 creates	 a	  Marit
 	  fosters	the	building	of	peace
               should	do	so	more	often	without	having	  vision	for	tomorrow.”	–	Melody	Beattie
 36	 Interview	de	Ben	Salama  to	be	‘forced	to	do	so’,	we	nevertheless	  •	 “Thankfulness	 is	 the	 beginning	 of
 	  auteur	et	realisateur  too	 often	 fail	 to	 do	 so	 without	 being	  gratitude.	 Gratitude	 is	 the	 completion
               forced	by	circumstances.”       of	 thankfulness.	 Thankfulness	 may
 38	 New	Gorbachev	film
 	  combines	hope	and	goodwill	with	personal	and	political	tragedies.


 40	 Le	Chemin	de	croix	de	Kateri	Tekakwitha,	la	sainte	iroquoise

 42	 Christine	de	France	  The	views	expressed	are	the	  Mailing	address:       Editor:	Marit	Fosse
 	  une	amazone	au	temps	des	mousquetaires  responsibility	of	the	authors	and	do	  DIVA	International	Diplomat  Deputy	editor:	Sanjay	Acharya
               not	necessarily	reflect	the	views	  p/a	Salle	de	Presse	1
 44	 Arc-et-Senans  of	DIVA                    Palais	des	Nations               Graphic	Design:	Iris	Hariz
 	  la	ville	idéale	de	Claude	Nicolas	Ledoux  					www.divainternational.ch  1211	Geneva	10  Friends	contributing	to	this	issue:
              ®                                E-mail:	diva.international@gmail.com  Sanjay	Acharya,	Annegret	Mathari,
               Issn:	1234987235868745
 46	 Ferdinand	Hodler                          Tel:	+41	22	917	43	01            Albina	Goosens,	Jean-Michel	Wissmer,
               DIVA	is	a	publication	of	Graficim	Ltd                            Pierre-Michel	Virot,	Peter	Kenny,
                                                                                Robert	J.	Parsons,	Celhia	de	Lavarenne,
               On	this	cover:	Olga	Algayerova                                   Marit	Fosse,	Ekatarina	Pincheuskaya,
                                                                                Christian	David,	Leon	Sui






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