Page 40 - DIVA_2_2023
P. 40

international                                                                                                           international





































                               from the old name of Bern: the initial ‘S’ may  locality.  After  registration  with  the  Federal     drained of its whey, then stirred and heated  A cheese from the country of sagas, myths and
                               be a shortening of “ex-Bern” or “outside Bern”.  Office of Agriculture, compliance with the strict     up  to  55-56��  C  during  which  more  whey  legends
                               Or it may have come from the Italian Lombard  production terms is monitored by independent             runs  off,  making  the  curd  firmer.  It  is  then  Sbrinz  is  the  cheese  that  helped  Switzerland
                               dialect,  where  the  long-awaited  arrival  of  certification bodies.                                 pressed to get even more whey out, then put  survive through difficult years, when it brought
                               this  cheese  may  have  been  greeted  with  the                                                      into moulds. Then it is stamped with the mark  in cash from much richer Italy. As it is very hard,
                               acclamation “sbrinzo”, meaning “hard cheese”.  Sbrinz has the AOP seal because Sbrinz milk             of that particular dairy, covered and pressed  it can be kept for long time without refrigeration,
                               For centuries Italy was the main exporter of  producers  have  agreed  to  adhere  to  stringent       for 20 hours. After this, it is soaked in brine  so it was transported by mules via trails from
                               Sbrinz, and Sbrinz was the favourite cheese of  regulations:  no  use  of  additives  or  genetically   for 15 days, then cellared for 30 days at 17�� C,  the centre of Switzerland to Domodossola across
                               Pope Clemente VIII (1592-1��05). Some sources  modified organisms (GMOs). Sbrinz is almost             turned once a week and rubbed. After 30 days,  the Alps via the Grimsel and Gries passes which
                                                               p
                                                             ns
                                                                i
                                                                 r
                                                                 e
                               believe  that  the  popularity  of  Sbrinz  inspiredd  exclusively  produced  from  milk  from  Swiss   it is transferred to storage rooms to age for 3  later  developed  into  a  well-established  trade
                                                             i
                                                                                                                                                                      t
                                                                                                                                                                e
                                                                                                                                                                 i
                                                                                                                                                                  t
                                                                                                                                                                      in
                                                                                                                                                          hi
                                                                                                                                                            s
                                                                                                                                                          t
                                                                                                                                                                     n
                               Italian cheesemakers to create today’s Parmesan  Brown cows which feed only on grass in summer         months at 13�� C; during this time it continuesues  routes. Considering that one wheel of Sbrinz
                                                                                                                                                                   co
                                                                                                                                                              im
                                                                                                                                                             t
                                                                                                                                                                  er
                                                                                                                                                                    io
                                                                                                                                                                    io
                                                                                                                                                                  er
                                                                                                                                                             t
                                                                                                                                                              h
                                                                                                                                                           er
                                                                                                                                                        A
                                                                                                                                                          ft
                                                                                                                                                               a
                                                                                                                                                                 p
                                                                                                                                                                 p
                                                                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                                                               a
                                                                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                                                                      ,
                                                                                                                                                                         i
                                                                                                                                                                          s
                                                                                                                                                                      ,
                                                                                                                                                                         i
                                                                                                                                                                        t
                                                                                                                                                                        t
                                                                                                                                                                        i
                                                                                                                                                                        i
                               Cheese  and  Grano  Padano.  Whatever  the  and hay in winter – no silage or feedstuffs of             to  be  rubbed  weekly.  After that period, it is  could be 45 kg, the animal could only carry
                                                                                                                                                                     d
                                                                                                                                                                     d
                                                                                                                                                                          s
                                                                                                e
                                                                                                                                                              ce
                                                                                                        e
                                                                                                       t
                                                                                                                                                                        g
                                                                                                                                                                        g
                                                                                                     e
                               origin of the name, the local pronunciation of  animal  origin  may  be  used. The 25 selectedd        transferred to another storage cellar for longererer  one  on  each  side.  The  road  was  too  rough
                                                                                                     l
                                                                                                      e
                                                                                                 25
                                                                                                       c
                                                                                                    s
                                                                                                                                                                  r
                                                                                                                                                                      lo
                                                                                                                                                                 a
                                                                                                                                                                       n
                                                                                                                                                                       n
                                                                                                                                                                    r

                                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                                                                      lo
                                                                                                                                                                   f
                                                                                                                                                                l
                                                                                                                                                                l

                                                                                              Th

                                                                                                                                                     r
                                                                                                                                                       p
                                                                                                                                                      i
                                                                                                                                               s
                                                                                                                                             t
                                                                                                                                             i
                                                                                                                                                h
                                                                                                                                                   ld
                                                                                                                                                  u
                                                                                                                                                 o
                                                                                                                                                        en
                                                                                                                                                           o
                                                                                                                                                                minim
                                                                                                                                                           f
                                                                                                                                                            r
                                                                                                                                                                         o
                                                                                                                                                                         o
                                                                                                                                                              a
                                                                                                                                                                          f
                                                                                                                                                                     um
                                                                                                                                                                minim
                                                                                                                                                              a
                                                                                                                                                                     um
                               the name is “Sbri(e)nz”, keeping a shortened  valley  and  Alpine  cheese  dairies  in  Central        ageing:  it should ripen for a minimum off  for  carriages,  so  the  cheese  was  transported
                                                                                                                                                          s
                                                                                                                                                  y
                                                                                                                                                              b
                                                                                                                                                               ef
                                                                                                                                                                   t
                                                                                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                                                a
                                                                                                                                                 n
                                                                                                                                                          o
                                                                                                                                                    c
                                                                                                                                                                      t
                                                                                                                                                                     a
                                                                                                                                                      es
                                                                                                                                                      e
                                                                                                                                                                o
                                                                                                                                                                       d
                                                                                                                                                                    h
                                                                                                                                                        e
                                                                                                                                                     h
                                                                                                                                                           ld
                                                                                                                                                                 r
                               “e”  sound  in  the  middle,  closer  to  the  Switzerland  that  make  it,  are  constantly           18 months: any cheese sold before that datee  only  by  the  mules  and  mulleteers.  With  the
                                                                                                                                                                  e
                                                                                                                                                                         t
                               pronunciation of the name of the Lake Brienz.  monitored throughout the production process,            is not Sbrinz, it is called Spalen because the  opening of the Gothard tunnel, transportation
                                                                     so the quality label guarantees that consumers                   full  flavour  only  develops  after  about  24-36  became easier and certain routes changed but
                                                                                                                                                              t
                                                                                                                                                      I
                                                                                                                                                             n
                                                                                                                                                                     b
                                                                                                                                                                  t
                                                                                                                                                                       a
                                                                                                                                                              in
                                                                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                                                       c
                                                                                                                                                           co
                                                                                                                                                                        g
                                                                                                                                                      t
                                                                                                                                                                ue
                                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                                                                         e
                                                                                                                                                                      e
                                                                                                                                                         n
                               Sbrinz AOC-AOP                        enjoy  a  fully  natural,  high-quality  product                 months in storage. It can continue to be agedd  the  tradition  of  bringing  this  unique  cheese
                               In  2001,  Sbrinz  was  granted  an  appellation  which is lactose-free. It also has no additives      for eight years or more, increasing the flavour  from the country of sagas, myths and legends by
                                                                              r
                                                                                d
                                                                                 uc
                                                                               o
                                                                                                        d
                                                                                       a
                                                                                          u
                                                                                         ef
                                                                                                 uce
                                                                                    s
                                                                                                     n
                                                                                      c
                                                                                     o
                                                                                                d
                                                                                               o
                                                                                                       e
                                                                                                      e
                                                                                        r
                                                                                   t
                                                                                                    d
                               d’origine  contrôlée  (AOC)  certification.  This  because a product so carefully produced needss      profile  to  become  more  spicy  and  aromatic,  mules remained until today. To be more precise
                                                                                             p
                                                                                           l
                                                                                            l
                                                                                            y
                                                                            a
                                                                                              r
                                                                             p

                                                                                                                                                                         si
                                                                                                                                                                     o
                               provides  specifications  for  the  milk’s  origin,  no artifice.                                      and developing a granular texture. If you visitt  it has been revived thanks to the Sbrinz Route
                                                                                                                                                                       v
                                                                                                                                                                        i
                                                                                                                                                                    y
                                                                                                                                                                      u
                               and  the  processes  to  be  followed  for  the                                                        one of the cheese fairs in the region, you can  project aimed to preserve authenticity and the
                               cheese to labeled as Sbrinz. In 2013, this was  Process and craftmanship – the finest                  find and taste Sbrinz aged 8, 12 or 14 years. It  cultural and historical national heritage.
                               replaced  by  an  appellation  d’origine  protégée  handcrafted cheese                                 is indescribably good!
                               (AOP)  certification.  AOP  is  a  quality  label  From faultlessly fresh raw milk to the finished                                            Sbrinz Route Project
                                                                                                                                                           o
                                                                                                                                                                  Th
                                                                                                                                            i
                                                                                                                                                                    e
                                                                                                                                                ade
                                                                                                                                                                        e
                                                                                                                                                            r
                                                                                                                                             s
                                                                                                                                                                         l
                                                                                                                                                          s
                                                                                                                                                                         e
                                                                                                                                              m
                               protected under Swiss law: it covers traditional  cheese, ever since the 1��th century Sbrinz has      Sbrinz is made in wheels or logs. The wheelss  The  road  itself  was  very  difficult,  of  around
                                                                                                                                                        e
                                                                                                                                                                       h
                                                                                                                                                     w
                                                                                                                                                        e
                                                                                                                                                                     w
                                                                                                                                                       h
                                                                                                                                                         l
                                                                                                                                                             logs.
                                                                                                                                                   in
                               specialities  with  a  strong  connection  to  their  been  made  traditionally  by  hand  in  copper   average 15 cm high by 60 cm wide and weigh  140-160 km, taking 7-8 days, and not every
                                                                                                                                                                 es
                                                                                            t
                                                                                                                                                                 es
                                                                                                                                                                 es
                                                                                                                                                                 es
                                                                                         h
                                                                                           e
                                                                                                                                                                r
                                                                                                                                                                r
                                                                                                                                                                r
                                                                                                                                                                r
                                                                                        s
                                                                                           a
                                                                                                                                                                r
                                                                                                                                                                 es
                                                                                                                                                                       l
                                                                                                                                                                       l
                                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                                       l
                               area of origin and which have been produced  vats.    The  raw milk is heated to 32�� C, att           around 40-45 kg. It takes 600 litres of milk tooooo  nation could sustain such difficult travel as the

                                                                                                                                                                       l
                                                                                                                                                                       l
                                                                                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                                                                                          o
                                                                                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                                     mi
                                                                                     k
                                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                                                                    f
                                                                                     l
                                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                       i
                                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                                                                     mi
                                                                                                                                                                     mi
                                                                                                                                                                     mi
                                                                                                                                                                     mi
                                                                                   mi
                                                                                                                                                                    f
                                                                                                                                                                    f
                                                                                                                                                                    f
                                                                                                                                                                    f
                                                                                             e
                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                      C,
                                                                                                      C,
                                                                                                                                                            00
                                                                                                                                                            00
                                                                                                    ��
                                                                                                         t
                                                                                                                                                     I
                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                  32
                                                                                                                                                         es
                                                                                                                                                         es
                                                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                                                                           600
                                                                                                                                                           600
                                                                                                                                                           6
                                                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                      C,
                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                                                           600

                                                                                                    ��
                                                                                                        a

                                                                                                                                                    .
                                                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                                                                     I
                                                                                                                                                       a
                                                                                                                                                       a
                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                     I
                                                                                              d
                                                                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                                                                       a
                                                                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                                                                               t
                                                                                                                                                      t
                                                                                                                                                      t
                                                                                                                                                      t
                                                                                                  32��
                                                                                                o
                                                                                                                                                         es
                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                                                              li
                                                                                                                                                        k
                                                                                                                                                              li
                                                                                                                                                              li
                                                                                                                                                              li
                                                                                                                                                              li
                                                                                                                                                                      p
                                                                                                                                                                      p
                                                                                                                                                       e
                                                                                                                                                       e
                                                                                                                                                     h
                                                                                                                                                     h
                                                                                                                                                                      p
                               for  generations  by  cheesemakers,  bakers,  which  point  starter  bacteria  and  calf  rennet       make one cheese wheel. During the last phaseee  Swiss did. The Sbrinz Route Association and
                                                                                                                                              c
                                                                                                                                              c

                                                                                                                                                e
                                                                                                                                               h
                                                                                                                                               h
                                                                                                                                                                         s
                                                                                                                                             e
                                                                                                                                                                          e
                                                                                                                                            n
                                                                                                                                                                         s
                                                                                                                                                                         s
                                                                                                                                           o
                                                                                                                                                    w
                                                                                                                                                    w
                                                                                                                                                   e
                                                                                                                                                                       h
                                                                                                                                                                       h
                                                                                                                                                                       h
                                                                                                                                                   e
                                                                                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                                                e
                                                                                                                                                 es
                                                                                                                                                 es
                                                                                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                                                           ur
                                                                                                                                                           ur
                                                                                                                                                           ur
                                                                                                                                                                  e
                                                                                                                                                             in
                                                                                                                                                             in
                                                                                                                                                                   a
                                                                                                                                                                   a
                                                                                                                                                                   a
                                                                                                                                                                   l
                                                                                                                                                                   l
                                                                                                                                                                   l
                                                                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                                                               g
                                                                                                                                                               g
                                                                                                                                                               g
                                                                                                                                                             in
                                                                                                                                                                  e
                                                                                                                                                                  e
                                                                                                                                                                 h
                                                                                                                                                                 h
                                                                                                                                                                 h
                                                                                                                                                                    s
                                                                                                                                                        l
                                                                                                                                                                    s
                                                                                                                                                         .
                                                                                                                                                                    s
                                                                                                                                                        l
                                                                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                                                                       e
                                                                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                                                                       e
                                                                                                                                                                     t
                                                                                                                                                          D
                                                                                                                                                          D
                                                                                                                                                          D

                                                                                                                                                         .
                                                                                                                                               a
                                                                                                                                                        p
                                                                                                                                                              n
                                                                                                                                          h
                                                                                                                                                                         l
                                                                                                                                            e
                                                                                                                                                                   r
                                                                                                                                                                t
                                                                                                                                                       u
                                                                                                                                                          ig
                                                                                                                                             l
                                                                                                                                                                         l
                                                                                                                                                     e
                                                                                                                                              s
                                                                                                                                            e
                                                                                                                                                r
                                                                                                                                                  t
                                                                                                                                                                  o
                                                                                                                                                  s
                                                                                                                                                            t
                                                                                                                                                                      n
                                                                                                                                                                    izo
                                                                                                                                                    r
                               butchers and distillers. The raw materials and  is mixed in. After being allowed to curdle for         the wheels are stored upright - not horizontallyy  its President took the initiative to restore this
                                                                                                                                                   o
                                                                                                                                                           h
                                                                                                                                                             -
                                                                                                                                                e
                                                                                                                                         w
                                                                                                                                                                 h
                                                                                                                                                               o
                                                                                                                                                         r
                                                                                                                                                                        a
                                                                                                                                                                       t
                                                                                                                                                     d
                               processing must all be tied to a clearly defined  40 minutes, the curd is cut into large pieces,       - until ready to be eaten.             historical  and  cultural  heritage  for  current
               0                                                           w w w. d i va i n t e r n at i o n a l . c h               w w w. d i va i n t e r n at i o n a l . c h
   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45