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International                                                                                                           International




              “My passion is human rights for all”                                                                                    approval of their behavior. I have tried to raise
                                                                                                                                      awareness about such crimes ever since.

              Interview with                                                                                                          You have worked in UNHCR. Could you talk
                                                                                                                                      to us about your work there?
              Gry Tinde                                                                                                               My master’s thesis in anthropology was a series
                                                                                                                                      of interviews in person with Cambodian women
              Country Representative in Niger (Africa) Red Cross and Red Crescent                                                     who had returned home to their town by the

              Societies’ activities                                                                                                   Mekong  River  after  about  15  years  in  refugee
                                                                                                                                      camps  in  Thailand.  Civil  war  and  occupation
                                                                                                                                      made  their  own  country  dangerous  and
                                                                                                                                      inhospitable. They brought both hope and skills
                               Gry  has  represented  Norway  in  many  You  have  a  motto,  “My  passion  is  human                 with them home. The town, Kratie, was where I
                               different  places  around  the  world,  going  rights for all.” Where does your commitment             was stationed with UNTAC. Together we set up a
                               from Geneva, to Washington, from Oslo to  come from?                                                   livelihoods organisation so that they could share
                               Niamey. We managed to get hold of her in  As  a  teenager  I  was  fascinated  by  foreign             knowledge  and  resources  among  themselves
                               Geneva, before she would be back in Africa,  languages  and  literature  and  read  a  lot  of         and with villagers who had survived the Khmer
                               to Niger, which is classified as one of poorest  novels with justice and gender equality themes.       Rouge  brutality  and  Vietnamese  occupation.
                               country  in  the  world.  Gry  is  currently  the  Reading  Günther  Wallraff’s  “Lowest  of  the      Nothing  could  have  made  me  happier  than
                               Red  Cross  and  Red  Crescent’s  country  Low” during my studies of German literature                 joining UNHCR and promoting refugee rights,
                               representative, and we were curious to learn  convinced me to become a journalist and try              and especially women’s and children’s issues. I
                               a little bit more about this extraordinary and  to expose human rights violations similar to           was spokesperson for UNHCR in Belgrade and
                               positive woman. So the floor is yours Gry…  those  he  discovered  by  bravely  pretending             later  headed  the  voluntary  repatriation  unit.
                                                                     to be an immigrant worker in Germany. If I                       This brought me to every corner of the former
                               Could you tell us a little about yourself?  had not passed the national competitive exam               Yugoslavia, where people were trying to eke out
                               Thank you so much for inviting me to speak  for  a  job  in  the  UN’s  Department  of  Public         a living in the ruins of war and ongoing power
                               with DIVA. I’ve loved your magazine since it  Information,  I  would  probably  have  worked           abuse  and  risks.  Later,  as  Special  Advisor  on
                               started and am impressed with the quality and  as a journalist.                                        Gender Issues to António Guterres, who was High
                               outreach. My journalist father and accountant                                                          Commissioner for Refugees then, my job was
                               mother  raised  my  younger  brother  and  me  You have had a rich and varied career. Could            to advance protection from sexual exploitation
                               near  the  Oslo  Fjord.  We  skied  to  school  in  you tell us a little about your beginnings?        and abuse of persons affected by emergencies. I
                               winter and swam on the coast during summers.  In the UN I was lucky to learn from feminist and         also worked with human resources to find ways
                               I took on a newspaper route after school at age  justice activists such as Bela Abzug, Catherine       to  attract,  advance  and  retain  more  women,
                               12 as my dad said that everyone should work  O’Neill and many others through my job in the             especially  from  the  countries  where  UNHCR
                               hard  and  start  young,  and  besides  I  needed  NGO Section. Seeing Nelson Mandela enter the        had operations.
                               the  money.  I  enjoyed  biking  around  putting  UN Secretariat Building in 1990 brought tears to
                               papers into mailboxes and checking out boys  my eyes. In 1992 I joined the UN Transitional             This was and remains an uphill battle. There
                               along  the  way.  My  education  was  in  foreign  Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) as an electoral       is  little  accountability  to  implement,  and
                               languages,  political  science,  journalism,  and  worker  and  learned  much  about  Cambodian        fund  adopted  gender  equality  policies.  Due
                               anthropology, in Norway, Germany, the US and  history and culture. I tend to grow attached to          to  this,  women  and  children  experiencing
                               Belgium. When I was 20, I spent six formative  each country I live in. The realities of proxy Cold     disaster,  conflict  and  displacement  suffer
                               months in Southwestern France as an au-pair  War battles and how the civilians and especially          from  preventable  abuse  and  discrimination.
                               and  understood  that  other  countries  have  women,  children  and  other  discriminated             However, I speak nearly weekly with women
                               figured out a lot of things that I needed to learn  groups suffer during conflict became very clear.   from various organisations who see no other  causes major problems for humanity. All sides,
                               about. The stay cured me of homesickness and  I met a 15-year-old girl in a countryside clinic         solution than leaving their job due to sexual  including  foreign  countries  supporting  peace
                               put me on a global nomadic path that I have  the  day  after  she  had  stepped  on  a  landmine       harassment or bullying, after their employer  processes,  could  have  done  much  more  over
                               no  intention  of  abandoning.  I  have  lived  in  and lost a leg. The look of despair in her eyes    sidelines them and refuses to protect them.   several  decades  to  ensure  gender  balance  in
                               nine countries, visited about 60 and am now  reflected  the  extremely  challenging  life  ahead                                              conflict resolution. But men, who have a majority
                               head a.i. of the country office in Niger of the  of  her.  Throughout  my  year  in  Cambodia,  I      Gender  and  gender  balance  are  something  of senior roles, have usually decided to exclude
                               International Federation of Red Cross and Red  was appalled by many of my male colleagues’             dear to your heart. Why is it so important to  women. How they get away with it I don’t know.
                               Crescent Societies. West Africa, its people and  sexual exploitation and abuse of local women          you to fight for equal rights?         Nearly every group photo of peace negotiations
                               culture are my current crush.         and children and the head of mission’s public                    The  lack  of  women  in  peace  negotiations  in Yemen, Syria, Afghanistan, Ukraine and other



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