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International                                                                                                           International




                     “The UN security Council Resolution             Today you are based in Niger managing the                        Finally,  when  you  look  back,  what  is  the   “Gender equality expertise is needed in 
                                                                     International Federation of Red Cross and red                    posting that has given you the most personal
                   1325 on Women, Peace and Security                 Crescent Societies’ activities in that country.                  satisfaction?                          order to take effective leadership in this 
                  from 2000 demands gender balance                   What exactly do you do, and how is it to live                    This job in Niger is the most interesting and   complex field where there is a tendency 
                                                                     in one of the world’s poorest countries?                         compelling  I  have  had  to  date.  The  team
                       but is being mocked regularly and             The population of 23 million people in Niger                     welcomed me warmly from day one and each   globally to hold female victims fully or 
                   without consequences for those who                deserves  to  live  in  peace  and  harmony  and                 member is an expert in their area. Being the  partially responsible for what an abuser 
              violate this resolution that was intended              with  full  access  to  education,  healthcare,                  boss  and  not  just  a  puny  advisor,  I  find  it   has done to them.“
                                                                     housing and work and leisure. Sadly, 10 million                  exhilarating that I can quickly include gender
                                                to be binding.“      people, 42% of the population, live in extreme                   equality  actions  such  as  prevention  and
                                                                     poverty.  Malnutrition  and  starvation  run                     response  to  gender-based  violence  in  every
                                                                     high, children between one and two years old                     report, strategy, project budget, job description,
                                                                     have the lowest vaccination rate in Africa with                  training  and  presentation.  Focusing  on  and
                               countries I see in the media gives me the shivers  13%. Nearly 60 % of the population is under         mainstreaming this into all aspects of our work  workplace  and  especially  potential  abusers,
                               as  I  know  excluding  women  makes  the  talks  18  years  old.  Climate  change  effects,  annual   is something that all heads of delegations are  HR, legal units and young, female staff must
                               less relevant to society at large and agreements  floods, droughts, epidemics such as cholera-         expected to do as per our adopted strategies, so  know  this  and  apply  the  prohibitions  daily
                               will be more fragile and probably even a waste  outbreak  in  nearly  all  parts  of  the  country     it is not revolutionary. Yet it is challenging for  and  vehemently.  No-one  can  hide  behind
                               of time and money. The UN security Council  currently,  the  ongoing  Covid-pandemic                   many managers to “walk the talk” on gender  diplomatic immunity when it comes to sexual
                               Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace and Security  and  spillover  of  conflict  and  terrorists  from      issues  among  the  plethora  of  daily,  pressing  misconduct.  Only  by  practicing  gender-
                               from 2000 demands gender balance but is being  neighboring  countries  cause  much  suffering          humanitarian  demands.  Gender  equality  sensitive  behavior  vis-à-vis  colleagues  can
                               mocked  regularly  and  without  consequences  and  often  loss  of  life.  Niger  has  the  highest   expertise is needed in order to take effective  managers and employees be expected to know
                               for  those  who  violate  this  resolution  that  was  rates of child marriage in the world, with 76%   leadership in this complex field where there  how  to  do  this  when  working  with  people
                                                                                              th
                               intended  to  be  binding.  Foreign  delegations  of girls married before their 18  birthday and       is a tendency globally to hold female victims  in  need  of  humanitarian  or  development
                               must  ensure  equal  participation  of  women  28% before the age of 15. Marriage before the           fully  or  partially  responsible  for  what  an  assistance. Together with colleagues in Niger
                               and should demand that warring or opposing  age of 18 is basically child rape and is extremely         abuser has done to them. It also helps to have  I recently organised two workshops on sexual
                               factions ensure a gender balance in their teams,  detrimental  to  girls’  health,  education  and     grown up as a girl. A majority of managers in  harassment  issues,  where  other  Red  Cross-
                               too.  There  is  usually  much  foreign  funding  wellbeing. They are too young to give birth to       the  humanitarian  sector  are  men.  Very  few  national  societies  and  ICRC  also  joined.
                               involved  in  the  rebuilding  of  society  after  children and often experience complications         African women lead humanitarian operations  The  participants  produced  over  30  concrete
                               conflict  and  donors  should  demand  a  gender  during labor and childbirth, and there is high       or units on the continent even though there  recommendations.   Cooperating   closely
                               balance (mainly by including women from the  risk of health problems and death for both the            are plenty of skilled and suitable talents. The  with  Niger  Red  Cross  and  with  funding
                               country experiencing conflict) in every session,  girl  and  the  baby.  This  backdrop  and  many     men  in  charge  traditionally  have  shunned  from  Finnish  Red  Cross  we  have  included
                               decision-making body and implementation as a  other  challenges  that  people  face,  motivate         gender  parity  initiatives  at  senior  levels  and  prevention  of  sexual  exploitation  and  abuse
                               requirement for funding. It is taxpayers who fund  me  to  work  closely  with  local  expertise,      have networked so that men from the global  (PSEA)  consultants  from  Niger  in  health,
                               most of these peacebuilding and reconstruction  especially women, to find solutions that work.         north continue to hold most of the power and  nutrition  and  Covid-19  projects  in  four
                               efforts, and taxpayers are evidently made up by  As head of office, I coordinate humanitarian          purse  strings  in  international  cooperation.  regions  in  Niger.  These  female  consultants
                               women and men. Between 2015 and 2019, only  operations  together  with  a  wonderful  team             Additionally, as these same male leaders have  who  speak  local  languages  will  in  the  next
                               14 % of peace negotiators globally were women.  of about 15 people – of whom most are from             decided and with the support of donors, there  months  conduct  discreet  conversations  with
                               Research shows that peace processes that include  Niger.  We  cooperate  with  Niger  Red  Cross,      simply are too few gender and gender-based  women  and  adolescent  girls  about  the  risks
                               women  have  a  20%  higher  chance  of  lasting  seven European Red Cross organisations that          violence prevention experts in humanitarian  of SEA during the delivery of humanitarian
                               two  years,  and  those  processes  that  include  are  based  in  Niger,  the  ICRC,  government      and development organisations.         aid  and  ask  the  women  and  girls  what  aid
                               civil  society,  including  women’s  organisations,  agencies in Niger and abroad, UN agencies,                                               organisations should do to end such abuses.
                               have  a  64%  lower  risk  of  failing.  Working  in  development  banks  and  local  civil  society.   Ensuring  safe  operations  for  both  staff  and  The activity is based on a concept developed
                               the  humanitarian  sector,  which  struggles  to  Our delegation just became a cluster office and      people  affected  by  emergencies  requires  and applied in Lebanon and Uganda since 2017
                               raise  enough  money  to  provide  life-saving  we are starting to coordinate IFRC’s activities        implementation of high-quality and effective  by  “Empowered  Aid”,  which  is  an  initiative
                               assistance  to  people  in  need,  I  urge  everyone  also  in  Burkina  Faso,  the  Ivory  Coast  and   action.  For  instance,  organisations  need  to  under the Global Women’s Institute at George
                               who is involved in peace processes to insist on  Mali. The team is adding a number of local            start  with  themselves  and  educate  staff  and  Washington  University  in  Washington,  D.C.
                               involving 50% women and mainly women from  and  international  experts  in  health,  disaster          managers  on  how  to  prevent  and  respond  It  is  very  inspiring  to  be  able  to  influence
                               the country where peace is being sought. Lives  prevention and response, security, protection,         to  sexual  harassment  in  the  workplace.  humanitarian operations with a gender lens.
                               will be saved, and countries will become more  gender and inclusion and more. For me it is             Briefing  staff  on  national  legislation  that
                               stable and productive and hopefully no longer  a privilege to be working and living here and           prohibits harassment and power abuse in the
                               need  humanitarian  aid  in  situations  due  to  I  am  grateful  for  being  looked  well  after  by   workplace is a first step. Over 150 countries
                               conflict.                             security guards and the national staff.                          have  criminalized  sexual  harassment  in  the



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