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Lee:   Did  you  do a lot  of  sightseeing,  too?
                         Ben:  Yes,  but  we  were  in  big  cities  most  of  the  time.  We  (6)
                               (should  /  spend)  so  much  time  there.  I  wish  we  had  spent  more  time  in  the  villages.  Being
                               with  a  family  and  learning  about  local  customs  was  much  more  interesting  than  visiting

                               temples  and  palaces.
                         Lee:   It  sounds  interesting.  Maybe  I'll  do  it  this  summer.

                         Ben:  Homestays  in  Rajasthan  are  becoming  pretty  popular.  You
                               (7)                             (had  better / make)  arrangements  soon,  or  the  homestays
                               will  all  be  booked.

                         Lee:   That's  good  to  know.
                         Ben:  Before  you  go,  you  (8)                        (ought  to  /  practice)  eating  with
                               your  hand,  because  you  often  eat  meals  that  way.  I  (9)

                               (should  /  practice)  before  my  visit  because  I  wasn’t  very  good  at  it.  I  held  the  bread  the
                               wrong  way  to  eat  my  vegetables.  I  (10)                    (should/fold)
                               the  bread  the  way  I  did.  Finally,  my  host  got  me  a  fork  and  knife.  He  called  them
                               “gardening  tools”!



                         PRONUNCIATION.  Read  the  chart  and  listen  to  the  examples.  Then  complete  the  exercises.

                           PRONUNCIATION        Reduced  Should  Have,  Shouldn't  Have

                           Should  have  and  shouldn't  have  are  often  reduced.  Have  sounds  like  the  word  of.
                           Examples:   Full  Pronunciation                      Reduced  Pronunciation
              CD2-24
                                      We  should  have  helped  them.           We  should  of  helped  them.
                                      Chris  should  have  asked  for  a  ride.   Chris  should of  asked  for  a  ride.
                                      |  shouldn't  have  left  so  early.      |  shouldn't of  left  so  early.
                                      The  children  shouldn’t  have  gone.     The  children  shouldn't  of  gone.

                           In  informal  conversation,  should  have  is  often  pronounced  shoulda.
                                      We  should  have  helped  them.           We  shoulda  helped  them.



                         Listen  to  the  sentences.  Do  you  hear  should  have  or  shouldn't  have?  Write  the  correct  words.
              CD2-25
                         1.  1  Shouldn't have        bought  a  ticket  for  her.


                         2.  JCS                           the  buss.

                         3.  We                  SSS    ccomee  early.

                         4.  She                  SS    sinvited  her  friend.

                         5.  We  SSS  Worrrrn  jeans  today.

                         6.  He                         Candle a  reservation  online.

                         7.  They  CSCS  stayed  at  a  hotel  on  the  beach.

                         8.  You  ____seatten  the  soup.



                                                                                              UNIT7   LESSON     197
                                                                                                             3
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