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Verb Usage Review / 11

Table 4 The Compound Tenses
Auxiliary avere Auxiliary essere English
Indicativo passato prossimo Present Perfect
io ho parlato io sono andato/a I/you/he/she/we/ I/you/he/she/we/
tu hai parlato tu sei andato/a they talked they went
lui/lei ha parlato lui/lei è andato/a I/you/we/they have talked I/you/we/they have gone
noi abbiamo parlato noi siamo andati/e she/he/it has talked she/he/it has gone
voi avete parlato voi siete andati/e
loro hanno parlato loro sono andati/e
Indicativo trapassato prossimo Past Perfect
io avevo parlato io ero andato/a I had talked I had gone
tu avevi parlato tu eri andato/a you had talked you had gone
lui/lei aveva parlato lui/lei era andato/a she/he/it had talked she/he/it had gone
noi avevamo parlato noi eravamo andati/e we had talked we had gone
voi avevate parlato voi eravate andati/e you had talked you had gone
loro avevano parlato loro erano andati/e they had talked they had gone
Indicativo futuro anteriore Future Perfect
io avrò parlato io sarò andato/a I will have talked I will have gone
tu avrai parlato tu sarai andato/a you will have talked you will have gone
lui/lei avrà parlato lui/lei sarà andato/a she/he/it will have talked she/he/it will have gone
noi avremo parlato noi saremo andati/e we will have talked we will have gone
voi avrete parlato voi sarete andati/e you will have talked you will have gone
loro avranno parlato loro saranno andati/e they will have talked they will have gone
Indicativo trapassato remoto* Past Perfect
io ebbi parlato io fui andato/a I had talked I had gone
tu avesti parlato tu fosti andato/a you had talked you had gone
lui/lei ebbe parlato lui/lei fu andato/a she/he/it had talked she/he/it had gone
noi avemmo parlato noi fummo andati/e we had talked we had gone
voi aveste parlato voi foste andati/e you had talked you had gone
loro ebbero parlato loro furono andati/e they had talked they had gone
Condizionale passato Conditional Perfect
io avrei parlato io sarei andato/a I would have talked I would have gone
tu avresti parlato tu saresti andato/a you would have talked you would have gone
lui/lei avrebbe parlato lui/lei sarebbe she/he/it would have talked she/he/it would have gone
noi avremmo parlato andato/a we would have talked we would have gone
voi avreste parlato noi saremmo andati/e you would have talked you would have gone
loro avrebbero parlato voi sareste andati/e they would have talked they would have gone
loro sarebbero
andati/e
Congiuntivo passato Equivalent to Past Subjunctive
io abbia parlato io sia andato/a that I may have talked that I may have gone
tu abbia parlato tu sia andato/a that you may have talked that you may have gone
lui/lei abbia parlato lui/lei sia andato/a that she/he/it may have talked that she/he/it may have gone
noi abbiamo parlato noi siamo andati/e that we may have talked that we may have gone
voi abbiate parlato voi siate andati/e that you may have talked that you may have gone
loro abbiano parlato loro siano andati/e that they may have talked that they may have gone
Congiuntivo imperfetto Equivalent to Past Perfect Subjunctive
io avessi parlato io fossi andato/a that I might have talked that I might have gone
tu avessi parlato tu fossi andato/a that you might have talked that you might have gone
lui/lei avesse parlato lui/lei fossi andato/a that she/he/it might have talked that she/he/it might have
noi avessimo parlato noi fossimo andati/e that we might have talked gone
voi aveste parlato voi foste andati/e that you might have talked that we might have gone
loro avessero parlato loro fossero andati/e that they might have talked that you might have gone
that they might have gone
continues