Page 22 - Flying Physician Magazine Issue 1-2018
P. 22

tHe sCientiFiC and
     aviation sessions                      w

                Highlights                   e



                     Christopher    C.       L
                     nagle,  md,  mpH,
                     ms,  a former  as-      C
                     tronaut candidate,
                     outlined the mental    o
                     and physical obsta-
                     cles that astronauts   m
                     must overcome as
     successful space explorers.  NASA’s     e
     astronaut candidate screening process
     allows the agency to narrow the body
     of candidates from 85,000+ applicants
     to the handful selected. Identified is-
     sues which might disable an astronaut   r
     are supplemented with known effects
     such as weightlessness, the atrophy of   e
     muscles, a daily .3% loss of bone den-
     sity, and exposure to radiation.  Psy-  C
     chological issues are the most difficult
     to predict and to implement effective   e
     countermeasures.
                    david  schall,  md,      p
                    mpH,  FaCs,  fol-
                    lowed with a detailed
                    examination  of  the     t
                    requirements   that
                    patient/pilots  with     i
                    cochlear   implants
                    must meet. Dr. Schall   o
     noted that deaf pilots face the same re-
     strictions found on a driving license.    n
     During the discussion it was noted
     that the various cochlear implants now
     available and being developed (Blue
     Tooth and IPhones) may soon end
     deafness as a handicap.
                    douglas  w.  John-
                    son,  md,  FaCr,
                    refreshed everyone’s
                    memories  of  Cold
                    War  nuclear  threats
                    and noted that North
                    Korea’s  new  deliv-
                    ery  system  makes
     them a credible threat to the rest of the
     world. He discussed the science that
     developed post-WWII regarding inju-
     ries that victims suffer after exposure


     22   The Flying Physician vol. 61 - Issue 1 2018
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