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Something's Brewing Partner                                                      BSA Member



















                WHY BEAN-TO-CUP COFFEE


                MACHINES NEED CAREFULLY


                TREATED WATER











                  Bean-to-cup machines rely on precise               Water treatment solutions, such as
                  brewing conditions. Hard or mineral-               those developed by BWT, are
                  rich water leads to limescale buildup              specifically designed to minimise this
                  inside boilers, pipes and valves, which            risk in coffee equipment.
                  reduces heat transfer, clogs flow                   Flow and Pressure Issues:
                  pathways and shortens the machine’s                 Mineral deposits narrow water
                  lifespan. It also alters extraction,                channels and block valves, causing
                  resulting in inconsistent taste, weaker             irregular water flow, pressure drops
                  crema and off-flavours.
                                                                      and machine errors that interrupt
                                                                      your brew cycle.
                  Impact of                                           Taste and Aroma Changes:

                                                                      Excess minerals can over-extract or
                  Untreated Water                                     under-extract coffee solubles, leading

                                                                      to bitter, metallic, or flat cups. The
                  Scale Formation:                                    ideal mineral content (50–150 mg/L
                  Dissolved calcium and magnesium                     total dissolved solids) balances acidity,
                  precipitate when heated, forming                    sweetness and body.
                  limescale on heating elements and                   Microbial Risk:
                  flow restrictors. Over time, this layer             Stagnant limescale and residue create
                  insulates the element, forcing it to                niches where bacteria and mold can
                  work harder and burn out sooner.
                                                                      grow, posing hygiene concerns if not
                                                                      cleaned regularly.






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                                                                             SEP/OCT. 2025 | ISSUE 44
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