Page 58 - Green Builder Homeowner's Handbook 2016
P. 58

The Homeowner’s Handbook SEVENTH EDITION

    Finishes11

Balance durability with low toxicity.

 Make sourcing paints and                                                                                   Glossary of Terms

 adhesives with no VOCs top                                                                 Know the Lingo

 priority, but don’t forget about                                                ¦¦ Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Toxic ingredients
                                                                                    common in paints, adhesives and many household items that
 proper application and                                                             are released into the air.

 maintenance of these products.                                                  ¦¦ Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs): These substances were
                                                                                    listed in the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments. Here’s the EPA
PAINTS AND ADHESIVES in the United States have                                      list: http://bit.ly/2dZPjdP
                 come a long away. They no longer contain lead or other
                 heavy metals. Most contain only a fraction of the volatile      ¦¦ Alkyd: Commonly referred to as “oil based,” this type of
                 organic compounds (VOCs) they did 10 years ago. Oil-               coating is typically higher in VOCs than waterborne paint,
                 based (alkyd) paints have largely been replaced by                 containing a petroleum-based solvent and a binder of
                 water-based latex products. But the conversion hasn’t              synthetic resin.
   always been smooth, and it’s far too early to declare “mission
   accomplished.”                                                                ¦¦ Acrylic Latex: This widely used finish uses water as a solvent,
     Some of the first brands of ultra low-VOC products got a bad rap a             and tends to be lower in VOC content than alkyd products,
   few years ago. These new paints were not as stable, harder to apply              although it may offgas more slowly.
   and almost impossible to find. They set back the transition to “green”
   paint, especially among contractors.                                          ¦¦ Breathe: How well a paint allows water vapor to pass through
     But those quality problems have been solved. Most of the latest                it without blistering or failing.
   generation of low-impact paints and adhesives perform almost as
   well as their solvent counterparts. But beware of exaggerated green           ¦¦ Back Priming: Coating the back or hidden face of siding or
   claims. Some companies like to hint that their paint brands are                  trim prior to installation as an added measure of protection
   eco-friendly, when they’re really just doing the bare minimum—                   from moisture.
   meeting regulatory standards. The same consumer caution should
   apply to adhesives. Remind yourself that the color of a product’s             ¦¦ Colorants: These add color to paints, and are a potential
   container or labeling may have nothing to do with what’s inside.                 source of added VOCs in paint products.
   On the other hand, several manufacturers have developed zero-VOC
   colorants—a common source of added VOCs in paint—and can                  VOCS
   claim that their products are truly “zero VOC.”                           They’re Not the Only Villains
     As you consider low-VOC, no-VOC and other emissions claims,             Just because a paint is low in volatile organic compounds doesn’t
   here are some points to consider.                                         mean it’s safe to apply it in your home without wearing property
                                                                             safety gear—or that it won’t release other dangerous pollutants.
                                                                             VOCs are just one category of paint ingredient. Even if a paint
                                                                             contains no VOCs at all, it may contain hazardous airborne
                                                                             pollutants (HAPs). These take the form of both gases and tiny
                                                                             particles that have been shown to cause respiratory trouble,
                                                                             especially for people with asthma. Household cleaners and bath

Sherwin-Williams Harmony                                                     VISION HOUSE® AT MARIPOSA MEADOWS PRODUCT
Interior Acrylic Paint
                                                                                                       BEHR Premium Plus Interior Paint
GREENGUARD Gold-certified Harmony is
a zero-VOC formula tinted with ColorCast                                                                       Behr Premium Plus interior paint is
Ecotoner colorants, which do not add VOCs.                                                                     GREENGUARD Gold certified, and offers
The paint also includes technology that                                                                        homeowners more than 4,000 color choices in
can potentially reduce odors and harmful                                                                       semi-gloss, flat, eggshell and base finishes. The
VOCs such as formaldehyde from carpets,                                                                        zero-VOC formula is a low-odor
furniture and finishes.                                                                                        and self-priming product.
http://bit.ly/1NBslVC                                                                                          www.behr.com/consumer/home

56	 GREEN BUILDER  The Homeowner’s Handbook 2016                            www.greenbuildermedia.com
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