Page 526 - Atlas of Creation Volume 3
P. 526

ditions can one species arise from another. The following pages will detail how Darwin was wrong on this
                  matter.



                                              The Natural Limits of Biological Change


                       Darwin supposed that the variations he observed in nature were never-ending. He thought that if only
                  a few generations could show a change in cows, dogs and pigeons, then their entire structure could un-
                  dergo alteration if given enough time. But in the 150 years that have passed since then, countless different

                  experiments and observations have proven this supposition to be utterly false.
                       All 20th-century attempts to breed animals and produce hybrid plants have revealed limits that can
                  never be crossed in the processes of natural variation. One of the most famous names in this field is Luther

                  Burbank, who believed that there is a hidden law in species that limits their variation:

                                                                                                                I know from my experience
                                                                                                                that I can develop a plum
                                                                                                                half an inch long or one two
                                                                                                                and a half inches long, with

                                                                                                                every possible length in be-
                                                                                                                tween, but I am willing to
                                                                                                                 admit that it is hopeless to
                                                                                                                 try to get a plum the size of a

                                                                                                                 small pea, or one as big as a
                                                                                                                 grapefruit. . . In short, there
                                                                                                                 are limits to the develop-
                                                                                                                 ment possible, and these

                                                                                                                 limits follow a law. . .
                                                                                                                 Experiments carried on ex-
                                                                                                                 tensively have given us sci-
                                                                                                                 entific proof of what we had

                                                                                                                 already guessed by observa-
                                                                                                                 tion; namely that plants and
                                                                                                                 animals all tend to revert, in
                                                                                                                 successive generations, to-

                                                                                                                 ward a given mean or aver-
                                                                                                                 age. . . In short, there is
                                                                                                                 undoubtedly a pull toward
                                                                                                                  the mean which keeps all

                                                                                                                  living things within some
                                                                                                                  more or less fixed limita-
                                                                                                                  tions. 103

                                                                                                                      Today,          artificial
                                                                                                                  means can make a few
                                                                                                                  genetic changes in the bi-

                                                                                                                  ological structure of ani-
                                                                                                                  mals and agricultural
                                                                                                                  products.           Stronger
                                                                                                                  horses and bigger cab-

                                                                                                                  bages can be produced.
                                                                                                                  But Darwin clearly drew






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