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MAINTENANCE




            anode rod more frequently, replacing   person. To replace the heaƟ ng ele-  Steps for Replacing the HeaƟ ng
            the anode rod as needed. Obtain new   ment, you’ll need the following tools   Element:
            anode rods from your local plumbing   and supplies:                             Turn the power OFF at the
            supplier  or have a qualiĮ ed person                                       1
            replace it. (Anode rods are a consum-                                           circuit breaker or remove fuses.
            able item and are not covered under
            warranty).
                   If the sediment was present
              8    when the tank was drained,
                   Ň ush the tank by opening the   Figure 28 -രNon-Contact Circuit Tester  Figure 31 -രCircuit Breaker
            cold water supply valve and leƫ  ng the   • Always turn power OFF and check     Open the electrical juncƟ on
            water run unƟ l no more sediment      the power wires with a non-contact   2    box on top of the water
            drains from the tank. Close the drain   circuit tester before working on the    heater. Using a non-contact
            valve when you are done.              water heater.                      circuit tester, check the power wires to
            NOTICE: Do not turn power back on                                        make certain the power is OFF.
            unƟ l the tank is completely full of wa-
            ter. For complete instrucƟ ons on Į lling
            the tank, follow Step 8 in the Installa-  Figure 29 -രHeating Element (with
            Ɵ on secƟ on.                       gasket)
                   ReĮ ll the tank by opening the   •  Check your water heater’s data
              9    cold water supply valve. Make   plate for the correct wattage and
                   sure a hot water faucet is      voltage.  Heating elements are
            open and the drain valve is closed.    available  your local plumber sup-
                                                                                     Figure 32 -രNon-Contact Circuit Tester
            Allow the hot water to run full for at   plier.
            least three minutes to make sure the
            tank has all the air removed and is                                        3    Open a hot water faucet and
            completely full of water. Failure to                                            let the hot water run unƟ l it is
            perform this step can cause the upper                                           cool.
            heaƟ ng element to burn out. Once you
            are certain the tank is completely full
            of water, close the hot water faucet.  Figure 30 -രElement Wrench
                                                •  Some regular sockets (1 1/2 inch)
                   Restore power to the water
             10    heater. It may take two hours  may work, but regular sockets are
                                                  often beveled and may slip. Inex-
                   for the tank to heat up.
                                                  pensive element wrenches are
              Replacing the HeaƟ ng Element       available at  your local plumber sup-
                                                                                     Figure 33 -രWater Faucet
              WARNING! Working on an ener-        plier.
            gized circuit can result in severe injury                                   WARNING! Be sure the water runs
                                                • Garden hose to drain the tank
            or death from electrical shock. Turn                                     cool before draining the tank to re-
            power oī . Check wires with a non-                                       duce the risk of scalding.
                                                •  Hand dishwashing soap to lubricate
            contact circuit tester to make sure   the gasket
            power is oī .  When you are Į nished,                                      4    Connect a garden hose to the
            be sure all covers are secured to re-  •  A clean cloth to clean the threaded   drain valve and place the other
                                                                                            end of the hose in a drain or
                                                  opening
            duce the risk of Į re and electric shock.   •  A flat blade and a Phillips screw-  outside (or use buckets). Turn OFF the
       MAINTENANCE  self, have this work done by a qualiĮ ed   driver                heater. Open the drain valve on the
            If you are not comfortable replacing a
                                                                                     cold water valve that supplies the water
            heaƟ ng element or thermostat your-
                                                                                     water heater. Opening a hot water





             22 • ResidenƟ al Electric Water Heater Use and Care Guide
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