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1.2 Types
Wireless systems include cellular telephone systems, wireless LANs, GSM , Wi-Fi ,Bluetooth ,wide area
wireless data systems, satellite systems, and ad hoc wireless networks. One type of wireless network is a
wireless LAN, or Local Area Network. It uses radio instead of wires to transmit data back and forth
between computers on the same network.
Wi-Fi is a commonly used wireless network in computer systems which enable connection to the
internet or other machines that have Wi-Fi functionalities. Wi-Fi networks broadcast radio waves that
can be picked up by Wi-Fi receivers that are attached to different computers.
Bluetooth is an industrial specification for wireless personal area networks (PANs). Bluetooth provides a
way to connect and exchange information between devices such as mobile phones, laptops, PCs,
printers, digital cameras and video game consoles via a secure, globally unlicensed short-range radio
frequency.
Fig 1.1 Types of wireless technologies