Page 30 - CHAPTER-1 (Electricity)
P. 30

CHAPTER 1

                                                                                       ELECTRICITY

              Therefore, the current flowing through each resistor is 0.4A.



              ∴ The potential difference across the first resistor,


              V =IR =0.4×5=2V
                1
                     1

              The potential difference across the second resistor,


              V =IR =0.4×10=4V
                     2
                2
              The potential difference across the third resistor,


              V =IR =0.4×15=6V
                     3
                3
              Example 10:



              Study the following electric circuit. Find the readings of:


              (i) The ammeter

              (ii) The voltmeter



                                              




              Solution:
                                                        Fig 12:

              In the given circuit, the resistance of 4Ω and bulb resistance of 2Ω are

              connected in series, so equivalent resistance of the circuit,


              R=R +R =4Ω+2Ω=6Ω
                        2
                   1
              (i) The total current flowing in the circuit, (  )


                 Potential difference (V) 3
                 =                                = =0.5A
                   Total Resistance (R)             6












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