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Sharp                                           Thinking






        No. 14                    Perspectives on Developments in the Law from The Sharp Law Firm, P.C.                November 2008
        “Foreclosure Crisis” Prompts Legislature



        To Amend Illinois Mortgage Law 4 Times



        By Mandy Combs, Mcombs@lotsharp.com, 618-242-0246

             Within a period of just 367 days, four new acts of the Illinois legislature
        are changing the way mortgage foreclosures proceed in Illinois.
             The  amendments  to  the  Illinois  Mortgage  Foreclosure  Law  (735  ILCS
        5/15-1101 et seq.) (“IMFL”) respond to the so-called foreclosure crisis and, as
        one  senator  stated,  “are  intended  to  help  families  stay  in  their  homes  by
        making sure they understand and are able to exercise their rights under the
        Illinois  law  while  facing  foreclosure”.    Here  is  a  summary  of  the  recently-
        enacted and impending procedural changes.                                                     Combs
             Effective Jan. 1, 2008, P.A. 95-262 added a provision that where a tenant is current on rent the
        order of possession in the foreclosure must allow him or her to retain possession for 120 days after
        service  of  a  notice  of  hearing  on  a  supplemental petition  for  possession  (or  until expiration  of  the
        lease if that is shorter).  The tenant must continue to pay rent during the period.
             Moreover, under P.A. 95-933, effective Aug. 26, 2008, if written notice of to whom and where
        rent is to be paid was not provided and the tenant has made good-faith efforts to pay rent, the order
        of possession must allow the tenant to retain possession until 120 days after service of a notice of
        hearing on a supplemental petition for possession (or expiration of the lease if sooner).  Additionally,
        no mortgagee-in-possession, receiver, holder of a certificate of sale or deed, or purchaser who fails to
        file  a  supplemental  petition  during  the  foreclosure  action  may  file  a  forcible  entry  (eviction)  action
        against the tenant until 90 days after giving notice of intent to file such action.  Also, court records
        relating to supplemental petitions against tenants who are current on their rent may be sealed.

             Under  P.A.  95-826,  effective  Aug.  14,  2008,  notice  of  the  sale  confirmation  hearing  on
        “residential real estate” must be sent to the mortgagor even if he or she has been held in default.  If
        the mortgagor has filed an appearance, the notice shall be sent to the address on the appearance; in
        other cases, it is to be sent to the common address of the property.  Unless possession has already
        been terminated by the court, the notice must advise owners that they have the right to remain in
        possession for 30 days after entry of an order of possession.

             And effective Jan. 1, 2009 P.A. 95-961 requires that a bilingual Homeowner Notice be attached
        to summonses in new “residential foreclosure actions”.  It must be in substantially the form set forth in
        the statute, which gives notice that (1) lawful occupants of a home may live there until a judge enters
        an  order for possession;  (2)  owners  continue  to  own  the  home  until the  court  rules  otherwise;  (3)


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        Sharp  Thinking  is  an  occasional  newsletter  of  The  Sharp  Law  Firm,  P.C.  addressing  developments  in  the  law  which  may  be  of  interest.    Nothing  contained  in  Sharp
        Thinking  shall  be  construed  to  create  an  attorney-client  relation  where  none  previously  has  existed,  nor  with  respect  to  any  particular  matter.   The  perspectives  herein
        constitute educational material on general legal topics and are not legal advice applicable to any particular situation.  To establish an attorney-client relation or to obtain legal
        advice on your particular situation, contact a Sharp lawyer at the phone number or one of the addresses provided on page 2 of this newsletter.
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