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ment of bone, gingival inflammation, red-  parathyroid hormone, and medical  ozone     James R. Keenan, DDS,
      ness, and ulceration may precede the clin-  applied  topically, there  is limited  data  to
      ical  presentation  of  MRONJ.  The  clinical   support  the  benefit  of  any  as  a  standard   MS, MAGD, LLSR is a
      manifestations  may appear  spontaneously   treatment approach presently. 12           graduate of NYU  College
      or appear subsequently to an oral surgical                                             of Dentistry and completed
      procedure. Occasionally, patients who have   Additionally, there is no reliable data to   a GPR at Peninsula Hospi-
      maxillary  bone involvement  present with   establish any conclusive benefit to the dis-  tal Center in Arverne, NY.
      chronic maxillary sinusitis. MRONJ is ob-  continuation of or a “drug holiday” of the   He is an Assistant Clinical
      served twice as often in the mandible than   antiresorptive or antiangiogenic therapy in   Professor at NYU College  of Dentistry
      the maxilla; however, it may appear in both   patients with MRONJ. Discontinuation may   in the Department of Oral Maxillofa-
      arches.                               stabilize the sites of necrosis, reduce the risk   cial Pathology, Radiology and Medicine
                                            of further development, and alleviate symp-  in the Special Care Dentistry clinic and
      While  MRONJ can  be visualized on pan-  toms, however, there is the risk of recur-  a mentor in the Integrated Basic Sci-
      oramic,  CBCT, CT, or MRI, its radio-  rent osseous pain, an increase in SREs, and   ence  Seminars.  Additionally, he  main-
      graphic features are relatively non-specific.   worsening of the disease state. Decisions   tains a private general dental practice
      Alveolar osteitis (dry socket), sinusitis, gin-  must be individualized and there should be
      givitis,  periodontitis,  periapical  pathology,   an appropriate assessment of the risks and   in Brooklyn, NY. Dr. Keenan served on
      sarcoma, chronic sclerosing osteomyelitis,   benefits. Since bisphosphonates accumulate   the NYSAGD and the AGD Foundation
      and  TMJ  disorders should constitute the   and have long-term retention in bone, it is   boards of trustees and is the president of
      MRONJ differential diagnosis.         not clear whether or not discontinuation for   the NYSAGD for 2017.
                                            any length of time will affect the course of
      Since there is a lack of reliable data, man-  the necrotic lesion. Denosumab, on the oth-  Dr. Analia Veitz-Keenan is
      agement recommendations for MRONJ in   er hand, is not retained in bone, so its effects   a practicing general den-
      patients  undergoing antiresorptive thera-  are reversible following several months of   tist and  an  AGD  member.
      py are not clearly defined and there is no   discontinued administration.               She holds the position of
      consensus regarding a non-surgical versus a                                             Clinical Associate  Profes-
      surgical approach.  Recommended conser-  Although the risk for the development  of      sor in the Department of
                     14
      vative  treatment  includes  limited  debride-  MRONJ  appears to be low,  it would be   Oral Maxillofacial Pathology, Radiology
                                                                   15
      ment, the administration of antibiotics, and   highly advisable for our medical colleagues   and Medicine and is currently the Direc-
      oral rinses such as chlorhexidine or hydro-  to  instruct  their  patients  to  seek  a  dental
      gen peroxide. If soft tissue is chronically   examination  and to address dental needs   tor of Evidence Based Dentistry in the
      irritated or if there is loose bony sequestra,   which would require surgical intervention   Department of Epidemiology and Health
      the contributing areas of necrotic bone can   prior to the administration of antiresorptive   Promotion at NYU College of Dentistry,
      be removed or recontoured in order to pro-  agents in an effort to minimize the risks for   where she teaches to undergraduate and
      mote healing. Necrotic bone should be re-  its development and to maintain quality of   post-graduate students, as well as coordi-
      sected only in refractory or advanced cases   life.                          nates and teaches activities for faculty. Dr.
      and by an oral surgeon experienced  with                                     Veitz-Keenan has lectured in several na-
      MRONJ.                                References: Please see the online  version at   tional and international dental meetings
                                            www.nysagd.org.                        and has authored many articles in nation-
      As for non-surgical treatment options such                                   al and international journals. She main-
      as pentoxifylline and vitamin  E, low lev-                                   tains a private practice in Brooklyn, NY.
      el  laser  irradiation,  hyperbaric  oxygen,

         NYU Oral Cancer Walk 2017 Raises Awareness and Support for Oral Cancer
             Research – AGD Member Faculties Help with Oral Cancer Screenings

                                               By Seung-Hee Rhee, DDS, MAGD
                                             Photos by James Keenan, DDS, MAGD

                                               On Sunday, April 23, 2017, NYU College of Dentistry hosted their annual NYU Oral
                                             Cancer Walk supporting the NYU Oral Cancer Center and the Bluestone Center for
                                             Clinical Research. More than 500 participants – including oral cancer survivors and
                                             their families, dental students, residents, and faculty members - participated in the walk
                                             to raise awareness for oral and pharyngeal cancer. It is a disease that kills over 8,000
                                             Americans each year – approximately 1 every hour. The keys to survival are awareness,
                                             prevention, and early detection. If detected in its earliest stages, oral cancer is easily
                                             treated. More than $20,000 was raised for this worthy cause.
         Many of our AGD members joined in this effort by participating in the walk or by making donations as TEAM NEW YORK AGD.
       These registrations added significantly to the total funds raised.
         While the walk was taking place outside, inside the NYU College of Dentistry clinic, dental students and faculty provided a free
       oral cancer screening event to the general public from 11:00AM to 1:00PM. AGD was well represented during the screening as Drs.
       Kay Oen, James Keenan, and Seung-Hee Rhee, who are AGD members and faculty
       at NYU College of Dentistry, were present to lend a helping hand. Simultaneously,
       NYC Free Clinic also provided valuable health screenings to the general public.
         If you would like to know more about oral cancer, oral cancer research, or would
       like to make a donation, please visit NYU Oral Cancer Center and Bluestone Center
       for Clinical Research website at www.nyuoralcancer.org.
         We hope you will join us next year!

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