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January 2018                                                                                                                              11



                                                                             Community Programs on Aging – covers   programs in Fiscal Year (FY) 2013. Under
                                                                             supportive services such as case man-  provisions of the Bipartisan Budget Act
                                                                             agement, senior center services, in-home   of 2013, FY 2014 and 2015 funding was
                                                                             services, transportation, and information   restored to pre-sequestration levels for
                                                                             and referral. Also included under Title III   nutrition programs, but other programs
                                                                             are nutrition programs, such as meals-  received less money than they did in FY
                                                                             on-wheels and senior center group   2012. President Obama’s FY 2017 budget
                                                                             meals; family caregiver support; and   proposes an increase of $28.4 million
                                                                             health promotion and disease preven-  for the OAA, including $10 million for
                                                                             tion services. Funds for Title III programs   Older Americans Act Title III B Support-
                                                                             are distributed based on a state’s pro-  ive Services and $14.4 million for Title
                                                                             portionate share of either the age 60 or   III Nutrition programs. Other programs
                                                                             older population or, in the case of care-  are flat funded, with requested amounts
                                                                             giver support programs, the age 70 or   remaining the same as the programs
     What is the Older Americans Act?                                        older population. Each state then has its   received for FY 2016 due to the 2015
                                                                             own formula for allocating OAA funding
                                                                                                                 Bipartisan Budget Agreement.
     As older Americans, it might be good   services network that provides essential   to area agencies on aging which enables   The cumulative impact of decades of
     for us to understand this act. The Older   home and community-based supportive   the delivery of services to local areas.  inadequate funding, a rapidly grow-
     Americans Act (OAA) funds critical ser-  services. AoA is now part of the Admin-  Title IV of the OAA provides support for   ing older population and unbalanced
     vices that keep older adults healthy and   istration for Community Living (ACL)   training, research and demonstration   attempts at deficit reduction could
     independent—services like meals, job   within the Department of Health and   projects while Title V authorizes the   threaten the very sustainability of OAA
     training, senior centers, caregiver sup-  Human Services (DHHS). OAA funding is   Senior Community Service Employment   programs, as well as the health, dignity,
     port, transportation, health promotion,   distributed to 56 state agencies, over 200   Program (SCSEP). This program, which is   and independence of older Americans.
     benefits enrollment, and more.      tribal organizations, two native Hawaiian   managed by the Department of Labor,   The Leadership Council of Aging Orga-
                                         organizations, more than 600 area agen-
     From then to now                    cies on aging and 20,000 local service   provides support for part-time employ-  nizations (a coalition of 72 non-profit
                                                                             ment for individuals 55 and over who are
                                                                                                                 organizations serving seniors, including
     In 1965, Congress enacted the Older   providers. While the program is open to   low-income, unemployed and have poor   the National Committee) determined
     Americans Act, which established the   older individuals, generally defined as   employment potential. Title VI covers   that in order for OAA funding to simply
     U.S. Administration on Aging (AoA) and   60 and older, it focuses on offering assis-  Grants for Services for Native Americans   catch up with the growth in the senior
     state agencies on aging to address the   tance to persons with the greatest social   and provides funding to tribal organiza-  population, its appropriation would have
     social services needs of older people.   or economic need, such as low-income   tions, Native Alaskan organizations and   to be increased by at least 12 percent
     The Act is considered the major vehicle   or older adults living in rural areas. Most   nonprofits representing Native Hawai-  each year for several years.
     for promoting the delivery of social ser-  services do not require means testing   ians.
     vices to the aging population. Its mission   or copayments, but donations may be                            Your voice counts, let it be heard! Let
     is broad: to help older people maintain   requested and some newer programs   Finally, Title VII provides support for   your congress members know that you
     maximum independence in their homes   may have cost sharing on a sliding scale.   programs to ensure protection of the   use and rely on programs funded by
     and communities and to promote a    Unfortunately, years of limited funding   rights of older adults, including the   OAA, and encourage them to support
     continuum of care for the vulnerable   have restricted access to OAA services,   Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program   legislation to increase the appropriation.
     elderly. In successive amendments, Con-  resulting in waiting lists for many of   and elder abuse prevention services. The
     gress authorized targeted programs to   these essential programs. The benefits   Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program is   Send our congress members a note and
     respond to specific needs of the older   of OAA programs are not just for older   required to investigate and resolve com-  let them know you support these impor-
     population.                         adults. They also support families by   plaints made by or on behalf of nursing   tant issues:
                                         offering services to caregivers, and they   facility residents or other institutional-
     Nearly five years after it expired, legisla-  provide jobs in the health and long-term   ized populations. Title VII funds are allo-  SENATOR PATTY MURRAY
     tion to reauthorize the Act was passed   care sectors in local communities around   cated based on the state’s proportion of   154 Russell Senate Office Building
     by Congress with unanimous, bipartisan   the country.                   residents age 60 and older.         Washington, D.C. 20510
     support.  The bill was signed into law by                                                                   SENATOR MARIA CANTWELL
     the President on April 19, 2016.    What are the Benefits?              OAA Funding                         511 Hart Senate Office Building
                                         The OAA authorizes a range of services   The Older Americans Act has a broad
     Who Benefits from the Older Americans Act?  and supports that help older Americans   and critical mission. However, it is   Washington, DC 20510
     The intent of the OAA is to promote   remain as independent and produc-  plagued with modest resources to sup-  REPRESENTATIVE RICK LARSEN
     the dignity of older adults by providing   tive as possible in their own homes   port the service continuum. Over the   2113 Rayburn House Office Building
     services and supports that enable them   and communities. The OAA consists of   past 20 years, the OAA has lost ground   Washington, DC 20515
     to remain independent and engaged   seven titles. Titles I and II declare the   due to our rapidly-increasing frail, older
     citizens within their communities. The   Act’s objectives and establish the AoA,   population, and federal funding that has
     original OAA established the Adminis-  the federal coordinating agency for OAA   not kept pace with either inflation or   NICELY DONE HOME & PET SERVICES
     tration on Aging (AoA) and the aging   services. Title III – Grants for States and   growth in the older population. Eligible
                                                                                                                            Your Friend is My Guest
                                                                             seniors face waiting periods for many        Kennel, Walk, Feed, Play, Snuggle
                                                                             OAA services in most states.                     Home Visits, Cleaning,
                                                                                                                                 Other Services
                                                                             The Budget Control Act of 2011 imposed          Serving Whidbey for 16 Years
                                                                             cuts in non-defense discretionary                     Mary Jo Koenemann
                                                                             (NDD) spending, which includes OAA                      360-321-5565
                                                                             programs, and resulted in dramatic
                                                                             reductions in senior nutrition and other   nicelydonehome@whidbey.com



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