Page 93 - Washington Nonprofit Handbook 2018 Edition
P. 93

y      Lines 8 and 9

                       As indicated with respect to line 7 above, a “yes” answer may raise concerns

               for  the  IRS.    Address  these  concerns  by  demonstrating  that  the  organization
               understands and will  follow the  requirements  necessary  to  obtain  the  rebuttable
               presumption of reasonableness under the intermediate sanctions regulations.

                       Part  VI.   Your Members  and  Other  Individuals  and Organizations That
                              Receive Benefits From You


                              y      Line 1a

                       Answer  “yes”  if  the  organization  provides  goods  or  services  to  individuals
               (e.g.,  educational  programs  for  youth  or  food  to  homeless  people).    If  the
               organization  provides  goods  or  services  to  individuals,  demonstrate  that  these

               goods or services are provided in a manner that serves a charitable class, rather
               than a small, identifiable group of individuals.  Also, if the organization sells goods
               or services, as opposed to giving them away, show that the sales are structured in a
               manner  that  is  different  from  the  way  a  for-profit  entity  would  operate.    For
               example,  do  not  say  that  the  organization’s  charges  are  based  on  cost.    Instead,
               survey  what  other  nonprofits  offering  similar  goods  or  services  charge  and  base
               fees on that research.  Then consider setting fees at a level that most people likely
               to  need  your  services  can  afford;  set  your  fees  as  low  as  possible,  with  the
               difference to be made up by donations; or establish a sliding scale for fees based
               on income and family size.


                              y      Line 1b

                       As  with  line  1a  above,  the  key  is  to  show  how  the  provision  of  goods  or
               services  to  organizations  furthers  your  501(c)(3)  purposes.    This  may  be  easy  if
               goods or services are provided to other tax-exempt organizations or government
               entities  (e.g.,  by  conducting  park  cleanups  or  providing  free  computers  to  small
               community-based nonprofits).  However, if goods or services are sold, distinguish
               these activities from the manner in which a for-profit entity would operate.  (See
               comments regarding line 1a of Part VI above.)


                              y      Line 2

                       If the answer to this question is “yes,” indicate that the class of individuals to
               whom  the  organization  provides  services  is  a  large  and  indefinite  group  (e.g.
               homeless  people,  youth),  rather  than  a  small,  identifiable  group  (e.g.  the







               WASHINGTON NONPROFIT HANDBOOK                -82-                                        2018
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