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Suspended:                                                            was taken only after many of his
                                                                              activist colleagues had been arrested
        The Art of Paul Stopforth                                             and his close friend David Webster was
                                                                              assassinated on a Saturday morning
        Jonathan Shirland                                                     having gone to buy groceries at a local
                                                                              supermarket. To be suspended is to
        “ I have slowly suspended the narrative context of my search for meaning in favor of pictorial   be in an unresolved, indeterminate
         structures that emphasize the use of color...The importance of varied and complex figure/  state; to be exiled often results in
         ground relationships suspended in fields of variegated color, constitute a search for beauty    acutely experiencing a similar condi-
         and mystery” (Paul Stopforth)                                        tion for perpetuity.

              uspended above the entrance to the Moakley                      However, if we return to the first
                                                                              definition of being suspended - “hung
              auditorium are two artworks by internationally                  above something” - the potential
       Srenowned artist Paul Stopforth donated to                             benefits of the exilic condition (what
        Bridgewater State University by Lawrence and                          Edward Said called its “pleasures” in his
                                                                              essay, “Intellectual Exile: Expatriates
        Katherine Doherty in 2013. They are exemplary of                      and Marginals”) come into focus. In
        Stopforth’s practice since he moved to the United                     this sense, being suspended offers the
        States in 1988 in that they are technically daring pieces             possibility of unique perspective, a
                                                                              special vantage point above the conven-
        that sparkle with luminosity. If you crane your neck                  tional, that connotes a kind of freedom

        and look slowly, your eyes will become dazzled by                     from orthodox judgement and which
                                                                              can foster “appreciative sympathy” to
        the densely dotted surfaces, which allude to Xhosa,                   use Said’s evocative phrase. For me,
        Zulu and Ndebele beadwork. These shimmering                           Stopforth’s practice is full of such senti-
        patterns infuse and harmonize the “fields of variegated               ments—his outlook has become pro-
                                                                              foundly humane and optimistic despite
        color” and the “complex figure/ground relationships”                  the deprivations of displacement. As he

        that the artist identifies in the quotation at the start              remarked in 2010, life in America has
                                                                              made him more generous and open-
        of this essay. But it is his repeated use of the term                 minded. It also allows him to explore
        “suspended” in this section of his artist statement                   color and gestural mark-making for

        that inspires ways into a fuller appreciation of these                their own sake; under the constrictions
                                                                              of apartheid, such enjoyment felt like a
        paintings, and Stopforth’s practice more broadly. As                  betrayal of the struggle and its martyrs.
        well as meaning to hang above or from something,                      Similarly, an interest in the traditional
        the term also denotes an indeterminate but imposed                    arts of Southern Africa is something
                                                                              Stopforth has only developed in exile,
        cessation, or a painful enforced debarring. In this                   alongside his intense study of Buddhism

        sense, “suspended’ is achingly appropriate for an artist              and Hinduism, a critical armature of
                                                                              his search for healing after moving to
        who has endured thirty years of exile from his home                   Boston. His spiritual and intellectual
        country. Stopforth left South Africa heartbreakingly                  explorations of a wide variety of world
                                                                              cultures have encoded a truly global
        close to the end of Apartheid, the terri-  a mortuary tray after his death on 12   perspective into his work. Perhaps
        ble racist regime his activist art repeat-  September 1977 from brain damage   exiles necessarily become adept at
        edly condemned, most famously in his   suffered during police detention) made   cultivating a syncretic bricolage in
        Death and Detention series. Works like   Stopforth one of the most well-known   the pursuit of a sustainable suspended
        Elegy for Steve Biko from 1981 (which   “Resistance Artists.” They also made   identity. Regardless, his works can
        depicts the charismatic leader of the   him a target. The difficult decision    guide Bridgewater’s mission to pursue
        Black Consciousness Movement on    to settle in Boston with his wife Carol   a generous, enlightened policy of inter-
                                                                              national engagement.



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