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Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazards (CIMAH) Report   Page       14
                                                Ranhill SAJ Sdn Bhd                     Revision      01
                                     Part A: Information on the Hazardous Substances    Date        Aug 2019


               High exposure to Sodium Silicofluoride can  cause a salty or a soapy taste in the
               mouth, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea, muscle weakness,
               tremors, loss of consciousness, convulsions and death. Repeated high exposure can
               cause deposits of fluorides in the bones and teeth, conditioning fluorosis. This can
               cause pain, disability, and mottling of the teeth.

               A.3.2.3 Toxicity and Environmental Hazard

               Sodium Silicofluoride is not hazardous to the environment. However, excessive
               release of the chemical into the environment may harm plants and animals.

               An overview of hazards is described in Table A.3.0


                  Hazardous        Fire and Explosion       Safety and Health         Environmental
                  Substance              Hazard                  Hazard                   Hazard

                                  •  May not cause any  •  Chlorine gas is        •  Chlorine is very
                                     fire and explosion.      primarily a             toxic to aquatic
                                                              respiratory irritant.   life.
                                  •  Support
                                     combustion under     •  Chlorine gas may
                                     certain conditions.      produce physical
                                                              effects of frostbite
                                                              injury through
                                                              contact with and
                                                              expansion of liquid
                 Chlorine                                     into the gaseous
                                                              phase.

                                                          •  Chlorine gas able
                                                              to produce severe
                                                              toxic effects in the
                                                              upper and lower
                                                              respiratory tract
                                                              and any mucus
                                                              membranes,
                                                              including the eyes.
                                  •  Sodium               •  Irritate the skin    •  Sodium
                                     Silicofluoride is        causing a rash or       Silicofluoride is not
                                     unlikely to cause        burning feeling on      hazardous to the
                 Sodium              either fire or           contact.                environment.
                 Silicofluoride
                                     explosion.
                                                          •  Irritation to the    •  Excessive release
                                                              eyes on contact.        of the chemical
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