Page 53 - Fortune-November 01, 2018
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             AROUND FOUR O’CLOCK IN THE AFTERNOON,
         well before the sun begins to set on the sea-
         side city of Santa Monica, Mark Devlin hits
         the streets in search of electric scooters on life
         support. The wireless, dockless devices are
         wildly popular here, propped up on seem-
         ingly every corner of town in bright red,
         pink, black, or green. But humans must take
         them off-line to charge them. By late after-
         noon, there are usually a few here and there
         that have fallen below a functioning battery
         threshold. So Devlin goes hunting.
           “You have to watch the Birds, see where
         they go, and see where they have congre-
         gated,” Devlin, 57, says. “Then I strategize
         what my night is going to look like.”
           The real action starts after sundown. Many
         of the scooters, provided by at least four
         companies including Bird, Lime, Lyft, and
         Uber, deactivate at 9 p.m., when the services
         shut down for the night. So at 8 p.m., Devlin
         parks the U-Haul truck he rents for the occa-
         sion next to the largest flock he can find—to
         “preclaim them,” he says—and waits.
           At the stroke of nine, Devlin kicks into
         gear. He homes in on a flock of Birds using
         the app on his mobile phone, tosses each one
         into his truck, and makes his way to the next
         location—only to find that another charger
         (or “Juicer,” as they’re known for Lime) has
         seized the spoils. No sweat; Devlin moves on.
         At another scooter gathering, Devlin sprints,
         successfully claiming one mere seconds before  TECH        weighs 20 pounds or more.) Twelve hours later,
         another charger. By 10 o’clock, streets once               he’s back on the street to deposit his catch at an
         flush with scooters are swept clean.        Using a rented  official drop spot—a “Bird Nest.”
           Devlin, by day a stage designer for rock  truck, Devlin    Hundreds of millions of dollars raised,
         acts like Metallica and Judas Priest, makes  transports    billions of dollars in value—to say that the
         about $200 to $300 a night (at $5 to $20 per  scooters to  humble electric scooter has taken Silicon Val-
                                                    his home for
         scooter), picking up between 40 and 60 scoot-  recharging  ley and its sister to the south, Silicon Beach,
         ers for recharging as part of Bird and Lime’s  overnight.  by storm is an understatement. Santa Monica
         bounty system for retrieval. The nightly gig               has authorized 2,000 motorized scooters as
         helps pay the bills for his family of four and             part of a new pilot program to solve the “last
         allows him to be his own boss. “I’m actually               mile” of local journeys; San Francisco has
         making more money doing this than what                     green-lit 2,500 as part of its own effort. And
         my chosen job is willing to pay,” he says. “The            e-scooters are appearing in cities across the
         instant gratification—it gets addictive.”                   nation including Atlanta, Baltimore, Denver,
           Without a garage at home, Devlin charges                 Detroit, Indianapolis, Miami, and St. Louis.
         scooters in his living room, half of which has               The logistics companies behind these elec-
         been converted into a charging station. His                tric scooters are valued like software startups,
         wife doesn’t love the new decor, but “she really           but many rely heavily on hardware and an
         likes what picking up 60 Birds is doing to my              army of independent contractors like Devlin
         body,” Devlin says with a chuckle. (Each scooter           to maintain their fleet. Without the help




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