Page 55 - Fortune-November 01, 2018
P. 55

TECH
         FOCUS



             of freelance workers, some of these billion-
         dollar businesses would fold. But the job, if
         not the entire business, is still in its infancy,  ELECTRICSCOOTERS…BYTHENUMBERS
         and its effects on the local community remain
         to be seen. Under cover of night, scooter char-  Six things you need to know about an explosive new logistics
         gers compete with one another in a gamified      business that’s sweeping across the globe. —L.S.
         gig for which the rules are hazy at best.
           Some scooter chargers have faced violence.
         Devlin, for example, says he called the police  $3.1B 10,000 70%
         after he was physically and verbally assaulted  The combined    Number of Juicers,  U.S. city slickers
         by a fellow charger who believed Devlin was     valuation of    in 42 cities and  who have a
         gaming the system. Deedee Deschanel, a          Bird and Lime,  counting, who   positive outlook on
         29-year-old video producer, wears a bullet-     which together  have signed up  electric scooters,
         proof vest stocked with pepper spray when he    have raised     to charge Lime  according to a
         goes Bird hunting on Saturday nights in Santa   $882million     scooters for money  survey by Populus
         Monica. “You never know,” he says.              in funding
           And for women like Brooke Thompson,
         who goes out at night, often alone, with a
         minivan to pick up scooters in the beach                        1,263 1
         town, the darker hours can be daunting. She     14.3M
         says she’s been catcalled, even stalked, on the                 Citations issued to  Number of known
         job in the wee hours of the morning. “It’s fun  Miles traveled by  e-scooter riders,  e-scooter fatalities
         being out,” she says, “but as a woman, I’m a bit  Bird riders (during  across more than  (a Dallas man died
                                                                                         after falling sans
                                                                         15,000 stops, by
         more vulnerable too.”                           10 million rides) as  the Santa Monica  helmet from a Lime
           Electric scooters are a mixed bag for the     of the company’s  Police Department  scooter, according
                                                         first anniversary
         cities in which they are deployed. Though                       in 2018 to date  to police).
         many riders appreciate them, some residents
         are less keen, seeing them as an eyesore
         and a nuisance. The companies’ launch
         tactics have also drawn scrutiny. In Santa
         Monica, Bird burst on the scene in 2017—the                ply of Juicers with demand for its scooters in a
         company is headquartered there—without                     given community. As for Bird, a spokesperson
         permission from the local government. The                  says the company’s program can be a “great
         city eventually sued; Bird agreed to pay a                 source” of supplemental income for its free-
         $300,000 fine. Even today, the anger over                   lance chargers.
         the incident hasn’t entirely abated; on a                    Unlike Bird and Lime, Lyft—which only de-
         recent stroll in Santa Monica, a Bird scooter              ployed its Santa Monica fleet of electric scoot-
         was vandalized to read “TURD.”                             ers in September—uses full-time employees
           Thompson says she’s felt the heat firsthand.              for recharging. It does help reduce some of the
         She’s received glares, snide remarks, and                  competitiveness, says Caroline Samponaro,
         complaints about Bird when she’s out collect-              head of bike, scooter, and pedestrian policy at
         ing scooters for money. Devlin’s 11-year-old               the San Francisco company: “We can’t control
         son avoided telling friends that his father par-           operational excellence if we aren’t in control.”
         ticipated in Bird’s scooter bounty program;                  Which charging system is better, and which
         the name has “a certain amount of negativ-                 startup will prevail in the Great Scooter Wars
         ity,” the father says. “It’s like saying, ‘My dad          of 2018 and beyond? Ask the chargers them-
         works at the DMV.’”                                        selves, and the bigger picture becomes clear.
           “We found that Juicers enjoy the flexibil-                  “There’s no doubt that Bird chargers won’t
         ity of an hour or two of work in the evening               exist in the near future,” says Devlin, pointing
         and working in the morning,” says Colin                    to the inevitability of technological progress.
         McMahon, who leads Lime’s Juicer program.                  “But I don’t know that I’ll ever retire. I love
         He adds that the company correlates its sup-               working. I hope I never have to stop.”




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