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I conducted a study that looked at an   Analyses of research suggest that    in balancing the academic demands of
        array of variables that would help    school climate and student perfor-  the standards. The New Jersey De-
        determine the correlation between    mance are significantly related to each   partment of Education is committed to
        school climate and student perfor-   other. Even though there is much     ensuring that this information is utilized
        mance. For example, I discovered that   research to support school climate as   to increase student performance and
        analyzing multiple sources of data   having a positive impact on student   has provided a plethora of resources
        points is critical when making deci-  performance, there are still many vari-  under “Keeping Our Kids Safe, Healthy
        sions that impact school climate and   ables that affect this correlation. Thus   and in School.” Additionally, it is crucial
        student performance. As we know,     further analyzing the specific impact   in today’s educational system to use
        student performance is always in the   of teaching social skills in schools will   multiple sources of data to plan and
        forerunner for what we do and what   have on students will provide relevant   make data-driven decisions that are
        goals we build in our school systems   information for future planning and   relevant to the school and culture of
        today. Therefore, it is critical to utilize   overall student success.    school buildings. The most significant
        current data such as test scores, Posi-  Understanding the difference and   factors in all of the research is that
        tive Behavior Supports, surveys, HIB   importance of both school climate   School Climate does impact Student
        investigations, discipline, and both   and culture is essential in leading a   Performance and is a set of beliefs and
        hard and soft data to conduct a needs   school district and ensuring student   ideas that must be valued by admin-
        assessment at either a building or dis-  success while goal setting because   istrative leadership to have the most
        trict level in order to ensure a positive   it is important to recognize the whole   successful impact.
        school culture. Even the New Jersey   child through the process. Teaching
        Department of Education recommends   and learning are not just confined to    Resources to Consider:
        surveying all stakeholders in the com-  the academic world; therefore, it is    www.naesp.org/resources/2/
        munity to ensure a positive school cul-  essential to teach students develop-  Principal/2008/M-Ap56.pdf
        ture that would ultimately play a role in   mentally appropriate social skills to
        student performance. The goal of such   ensure students are able to solve   www.schoolclimate.org/climate/faq.php
        information would support local school   “real world” problems with the skills   www.ascd.org/research-a-topic/school-
        climate and culture within a district to   necessary to be successful in today’s   culture-and-climate-resources.aspx
        ensure that there is a commitment to   growing and evolving world.        www.njsbf.org/educators-and-students/
        improving student performance and                                         programs/teasing-bullying-dates.html
        behavior. Although the research that   Take Aways From the
        was completed for my school district   Research:                          www.njpsa.org/stand-up-say-no-to-
        was not fully conclusive, the benefits                                    bullying/
        of collecting such data were utilized   It would be integral to complete a   www.ubhc.rutgers.edu/sdm/
        as part of our guiding principles in de-  needs assessment at both the school
        termining programs for emotional and   and district level to address both the   www.state.nj.us/education/students/
        academic growth for our students.    social and emotional needs to assist   safety/sandp/climate/





        References:
        Center for Social Emotional Education, School Climate Brief, (1:1) , (2010).
        Cohen, J. (2006). Social, Emotional, Ethical, and Academic Education: Creating a Climate for Learning, Participation in
        Democracy and Well-Being, Harvard Educational Review, 76:2, 201-237.
        Freiberg, Jerome H. (1998). Measuring School Climate: Let me Count the Ways. Educational Leadership, 56:1, 22-26.
        Shindler, J., Jones, A., Williams, A.D., Taylor, C., & Cadenas, H. (2009). Exploring the School Climate – Student Achievement
        Connection: And Making Sense of Why the First Precedes the Second. Los Angeles: Alliance for the Study of School Climate.
        Tableman, Betty (2004). School Climate and Learning. Best Practice Briefs, 31, 1-10.





         About the Author

                       Kerri Walsifer is currently the Assistant Principal/Director of Student Services at HW Mountz School
                       in Spring Lake, NJ. She earned her Master’s Degree in Educational Psychology from New Jersey City
                       University. She began as a special education teacher, taught regular education for two years, and then
                       with great passion transitioned into administration where she completed her credentials for Principal and
                       Chief School Administrator.

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