Page 120 - Harvard Business Review (November-December, 2017)
P. 120

CASE STUDY SPREAD TOO THIN



                     SHOULD CARLA           CARLA NEEDS TO have a candid discussion   stop thinking of themselves as number
                                                                                twos until she weans herself off that role,
                                            with Michael and other RBN executives
                 FOCUS ON HER HIT           about the production philosophy of Dope,   trusts them to execute on their own, and
                                            911, and Forty Stories going forward.
                                                                                empowers them to communicate directly
                    SERIES OR CEDE          Obviously, Carla, C3, and RBN want to   with RBN. The tension for her will be in
                                            maintain high quality, strong viewership,
                                                                                accepting that people won’t always make
                       CONTROL AND          and robust revenues. But to ask Carla to   the choices she would.
                                            bring her “magic” touch to every episode of
                                                                                   In her phone call with Michael, Carla
                    START THE NEXT          all three shows is not sustainable.   pitched both ideas—rethinking the
                                               And the process of making television
                                                                                production schedule and downsizing her
                         NEW THING?         is changing. The disruption brought on   responsibilities—yet she backed off after
                                                                                he resisted. She needs to make him see
                                            by cable and now streaming services
                        THE EXPERTS         has opened the door to new approaches.   that it is as much in the network’s interest
                                            Broadcast networks are still more
                                                                                as hers to find new ways to collaborate.
                                                                                   In a face-to-face meeting somewhere
                             RESPOND        entrenched in a certain model and rhythm,   “human” (that is, outside the office), she
                                            so it’s no surprise that RBN is clinging to
                                            that tradition. But the fact that Carla’s three   should explain that although they are
                                            series started at 24 episodes per season,   both invested in the C3–RBN relationship
                                            fall to spring, doesn’t mean they have to   and in keeping the three hit series healthy
                                            continue that way. Many networks have   over the long term, she is stifled creatively
                                            begun to show more flexibility and order   and wants time to work on a new idea
                                            fewer episodes, especially when high-level   that’s important to her. Together—with
                                            talent is involved.                 thoughtful honesty and input from her
                                               A few years ago, I was overseeing a very
                                            auteur-driven scripted show. The creator   WHEN A STAR PERFORMER
                                            worked in a handcrafted, sequential way,
                                            similar to how films and European TV    SAYS “I’M BURNED-OUT,” THE
                                            shows are made. This meant that on some   MANAGER HAS TO LISTEN.
                                            occasions it took more time to deliver a
                                            batch of shows than was typical, and so we   team and other network executives—they
                                            had to premiere new seasons at different   should then problem-solve and agree on
                                            times of year. The number of episodes   a more sustainable schedule and set of
                                            per season also varied. In my judgment,   expectations and roles for the existing
                                            forcing the show into a more standardized   shows, thereby freeing Carla up for a set
                                            format would have killed its genius. The   period of time.
                                            creator had such a particular point of view,   Media executives today understand
                                            and we thought—rightly, I hope—that   that different shows are suited to different
                                            fans of his storytelling cared more about   platforms. While Michael may not like the
                                            integrity of tone and substance than about   idea that Carla wants to develop a show
                                            regular air dates.                  that’s not a fit for his network, he will most
                                               Of course, more and better delegation   likely realize that RBN will benefit from
                                            is also something Carla needs to put into   giving its hitmaker the chance to regain
                                            action, given that she has so many shows   her creative energy, potentially generating
                                            on the go. This would require significant   some industry buzz, and, crucially, not
                                            cultural and behavioral change at both C3   killing the goose that lays the golden eggs.
                                            and RBN, and from Carla herself. She is very   When a star performer says “I’m
                                            nurturing of Melanie and Keston—always   burned-out and unable to give you my
                                            ready to give advice, run interference with   best work,” his or her manager has to
                                            the network, and play the 11th-hour savior   listen. It’s time for Carla to have that
                                            when needed. However, her protégés won’t   conversation with Michael.
                      SARAH BARNETT IS THE
                            PRESIDENT AND
                       GENERAL MANAGER OF
                              BBC AMERICA









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