Page 121 - Harvard Business Review (November-December, 2017)
P. 121

MELISSA JAMES GIBSON
                                        IS A CO-SHOWRUNNER
                                      FOR THE NETFLIX SERIES
                                           HOUSE OF CARDS.


            CARLA HAS BUILT a brand and a business   vested interest in keeping her happy and   COMMENTS FROM THE
            around her three hit shows, so I   engaged, and there’s no reason why Dope,       HBR.ORG COMMUNITY
            understand her reluctance to disrupt the   911, and Forty Stories can’t keep going while   “
            status quo. She has a responsibility to   she takes a few months to write a pilot. She   Proceed with Caution
            keep her hits—and the C3 enterprise—  has given the network so much; the least it   Carla’s three series are
            running smoothly. But she is also a highly   can do is let her scratch this itch. One thing   not only making RBN good
            ambitious artist, and if that creative self is   is clear: Carla needs time to stare at a wall   money but also they are
            pushing her to try something new, I think   and dream a little.                   enhancing the reputation of
            she needs to pay attention. What’s best   If the network stonewalls, she might    C3. And any major change
            for her might not be best for her company,   need to get really brave and break her   in the way they are run
            and vice versa. But if her brand doesn’t   contract. But I suspect that they’ll be able   could have an impact on
            evolve with her, it will lose its relevance.   to find a compromise. After all, Carla will   that. So in my view, ceding
              Creators of popular TV series have   always be emotionally invested in the      control is not advisable. To
            successfully handed the reins to new   shows she developed from the germs         avoid a possible slump, the
            showrunners and transitioned to other   of ideas. After a constructive break, she    ongoing shows still need
            projects without the shows’ suffering   may well choose to reinvolve herself to   Carla’s urgent attention.
            declines in viewership or accolades. Veep,   some degree—deferring most decisions    Delegating and handing
            on HBO, went through a handoff last year   to the new showrunners and weighing    over the reins gradually,
            and continues to get Emmy nominations.   in when necessary.                       as she appears to be doing
            The Walking Dead, on AMC, and The    In the end, Carla is craving a change. She   already, is the way to go.
            West Wing, which ran on NBC from   has mastered the realm of network drama        Later, when she has greater
            1999 to 2006, also survived changes in   and is now drawn to the world of cable/  confidence in the abilities
            creative leadership. And along with Frank   streaming, an arena in which there are   of Melanie and Keston, she
            Pugliese, I was lucky enough to take over   fewer restrictions and greater opportunities   can move on to her new
            the showrunning of House of Cards when   to push the artistic envelope. At times,   idea without spreading
            Beau Willimon moved on.            she’ll no doubt feel destabilized—all eyes     her creative resources too
              But changes at the top work only   will be on her in a sometimes unforgiving    thin. Carla may have plans
            when everyone involved understands   industry—but she’s talented and smart and    to go big with different
            that new leadership will inevitably   will figure it out.                         networks, but she needs
            precipitate an evolution in content.   Even though so many decisions in           to ensure that bridges
            Melanie’s and Keston’s decisions will   entertainment are driven by fear, Carla’s   are not burned with her
            never exactly mirror Carla’s. But different   fearlessness has always served her well.   current one should the new
            isn’t necessarily wrong. It’s possible   If she doesn’t make the leap now, I think   venture fail to pan out. Any
            that Carla and especially Michael are   she’ll regret it. In an era of peak TV, her   decision that threatens
            underestimating the abilities of her   idea could lose currency within a year or   her relationship with RBN
            protégés. Even if they’re not unicorns like   two; the moment for it might pass, or a   requires careful thought.
            her, they are certainly rare breeds—hired   peer might develop a similar show. So she   Rachit Malhotra,
            and promoted because she sensed they   needs to trust her gut. She’s not the same   management consultant,
            had their own “magic.”             artist or person that she was when she first   KPMG
              No manager can know with 100%    developed Dope. There’s a reason she can’t
            certainty if and when an employee is   stop thinking about the new project: In
            ready for a top job. However, Carla seems   her heart, she knows it will leave her much
            to think that Melanie is, with Keston close   more exhilarated and artistically satisfied
            behind. So why wait? Given Carla’s desire   than limiting herself to territory she’s
            to explore new territory, now seems like   already conquered. Carla’s instincts are her
            a good time to give them a chance, just as   most valuable asset.
            Michael took a chance on her.
              And Carla has the clout to make this                 HBR Reprint R1706N
            happen. Although RBN might prefer that             Reprint Case only R1706X
            she stay in a more hands-on role, it has a    Reprint Commentary only R1706Z




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